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US Patent 5031674 - Fluid flow control method and apparatus for minimizing particle contamination

US Patent Issued on July 16, 1991
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 21, 2010Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A fluid flow control for use with a process chamber. In the disclosed embodiment, the process chamber is for ion implantation of a workpiece and the fluid flow control is to assure the flow rates are maintained at values which are efficient in evacuating and pressurizing the chamber but are not high enough to dislodge particulate contaminate from the process chamber walls. In the disclosed design, the invention has utility both in instances in which wafers are directly inserted into the process chamber for ion implantation and in which the wafers are inserted into the chamber by use of a load-lock which avoids the requirement that the process chamber be cyclicly pressurized and depressurized.

Inventor

Application

No. 585914 filed on 09/21/1990

US Classes:

141/66, With filling with gas137/14, Involving pressure control137/487.5, Electrically actuated valve141/8, Vacuum250/492.2Irradiation of semiconductor devices

Field of Search

141/78, Agitating means associated with receiver conveyer141/37, DIVERSE FLUID CONTAINING PRESSURE FILLING SYSTEMS INVOLVING RECEIVER GAS CONTENT MODIFICATION141/65, EVACUATION APPARATUS141/66, With filling with gas141/98, COMBINED137/14, Involving pressure control137/486, Responsive to change in rate of fluid flow137/487.5, Electrically actuated valve600/21, ISOLATION TREATMENT CHAMBERS250/492.21, Ion bombardment414/217, APPARATUS FOR MOVING MATERIAL BETWEEN ZONES HAVING DIFFERENT PRESSURES AND INHIBITING CHANGE IN PRESSURE GRADIENT THEREBETWEEN414/221Including serially arranged valves in path having a vertical component (e.g., airlocks, etc.)

Examiners

Primary: Recla, Henry J.
Assistant: Jacyna, Casey

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

3724874, 3962726, Self-clocking magnetic record sensing system
Issued on: 06/08/1976
Inventor: De Land, Jr.
4181161, Method of producing a high vacuum in a container
Issued on: 01/01/1980
Inventor: Kraus
4680474, Method and apparatus for improved ion dose accuracy
Issued on: 07/14/1987
Inventor: Turner ,   et al.
4739787, Method and apparatus for improving the yield of integrated circuit devices
Issued on: 04/26/1988
Inventor: Stoltenberg
4797054, Apparatus for loading and unloading a vacuum processing chamber
Issued on: 01/10/1989
Inventor: Arii
4836233Method and apparatus for venting vacuum processing equipment
Issued on: 06/06/1989
Inventor: Milgate, III

International Classes

G05D 016/00
F16K 024/04

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