U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Acylation of lower olefin oligomers

Patent 5021178 Issued on June 4, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 7, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2297039

2315046

2355703

2411823

2457696

3030359

Process of making high VI lubes
Patent #: 4520221
Issued on: 05/28/1985
Inventor: Hsia Chen

Production of lubricant range hydrocarbons from light olefins
Patent #: 4568786
Issued on: 02/04/1986
Inventor: Hsia Chen ,   et al.

Production of lubricant range hydrocarbons from light olefins Patent #: 4658079
Issued on: 04/14/1987
Inventor: Chen

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 476080 filed on 02/07/1990

US Classes:

508/577, Organic oxygen compound508/578, Carbocyclic ring bonded directly to the carbon of a carbonyl group (e.g., phenyl ketones, anthraquinones, etc.)568/397, Reactant contains -COO- group568/398Carbon to carbon unsaturation in the reactant

Examiners

Primary: Willis, Prince E.
Assistant: McAvoy, Ellen M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

C10M 105/20
C10M 129/24

Abstract

Oligomers produced from lower alkenes by acidic zeolite catalyzed oligomerization can be converted to useful lubricant additives or lubricants by acylation of olefinic bonds in the oligomers, whereby oligomers containing alpha, beta unsaturated ketone structures are produced. The products so produced from C20 + olefins exhibit favorable lubricant qualities of viscosity index and low pour points. The discovery is particularly applicable to the acylation of oligomers produced from lower alkenes such as propylene by oligomerization using a ZSM-5 catalyst which has been surface deactivated.

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