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US Patent 5011692 - Sustained pulsewise release pharmaceutical preparation

US Patent Issued on April 30, 1991
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 30, 2008Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

The invention relates to sustained pulsewise release pharmaceutical preparation which comprices drug-containing polymeric material layers (layers A) and polymeric material layers containing the drug in question only in a slight amount or free of the drug (layers B) disposed alternatingly, with the whole surface extending in the direction perpendicular to the layer plane being coated with a polymeric material which is insoluble in water or scarcely soluble in water (polymeric material C).This pharmaceutical preparation of this invention is designed so that active ingredients which should desirably be released pulsewise can be released therefrom in a pulse-like and clinically significant manner and thereby the pharmacological effects of said active ingredients can be maintained for a prolonged period of time.

Other References

  • Langer, Journal of Membrane Science, 7, 333-350, 198

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 946158 filed on 12/23/1986

US Classes:

424/426, Errodable, resorbable, or dissolving424/425, Diffusion barrier is matrix424/484, Matrices424/485, Natural gums, resin or latex424/486Synthetic polymer

Field of Search

424/484, Matrices424/485, Natural gums, resin or latex424/486, Synthetic polymer424/425, Diffusion barrier is matrix424/426, Errodable, resorbable, or dissolving604/892.1Osmotic or diffusion pumped device or system

Examiners

Primary: Lovering, Richard D.
Assistant: Covert, John M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

4217898, System with microporous reservoir having surface for diffusional delivery of agent
Issued on: 08/19/1980
Inventor: Theeuwes
4359483, Process for producing a multi-layered slow release composite
Issued on: 11/16/1982
Inventor: Kaetsu ,   et al.
4439196, Osmotic drug delivery system
Issued on: 03/27/1984
Inventor: Higuchi
4559054, Rate-controlled drug release system
Issued on: 12/17/1985
Inventor: Bruck
4564364, Active agent dispenser
Issued on: 01/14/1986
Inventor: Zaffaroni ,   et al.
4627850, Osmotic capsule
Issued on: 12/09/1986
Inventor: Deters ,   et al.
4663147Disc-like sustained release formulation
Issued on: 05/05/1987
Inventor: DePrince

Foreign Patent References

  • 0062391 EP. 10/22/1982
  • 0138216 EP. 04/22/1985
  • 2100858 FR. 03/22/1972
  • 120618 JP. 09/22/1981
  • 57-126415 JP. 08/22/1982
  • 13466092 GB. 02/22/1974

International Class

A61F 002/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

1985-12-28 JP

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