U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Apparatus for treating fresh fruit and the like to prevent and retard the growth of fungus

Patent 5007335 Issued on April 16, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 24, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 398791 filed on 08/24/1989

US Classes:

99/487, Regulating amount of liquid applied to food15/3.14, Liquid application only15/3.17, Transverse axis work treating elements15/3.2, Axial work feed99/516, By applying fluid99/534, Particular liquid99/623, By abrading or resilient separating means99/626, Including brush means134/113With alarm, signal, indicating, testing, inspecting, illuminating or display means

Examiners

Primary: Simone, Timothy F.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A23B 007/00
A23B 007/16

Abstract

A method and apparatus are disclosed for treating fresh fruit to prevent and retard the growth of fungus. The techniques of the invention include simultaneously scrubbing the fresh fruit while drenching with a falling liquid containing a fungicide. Large volumes of liquid are used and the liquid can be recycled. The liquid also removes dirt and debris and, while containing a rather small amount of fungicide, such amount is present in a concentration sufficient to apply a coating to the fruit at the end of the scrubbing step given proper pH control. The pH of the solution is controlled. During the scrubbing step, the fruit is continuously rotated to provide even fungicidal deposit.

Other References

  • A. J. Dawson & J. W. Eckert, "Problems of Decay Control In Marketing Citrus Fruits: Strategy and Solutions, California and Arizona", Proc. Int. Soc. Citriculture, 1, (1977), pp. 255-259
  • J. W. Eckert, M. J. Kolbezen, & B. A. Kramer, "Accumulation of O-Phenylphenol By Citrus Fruit and Pathogenic Fungi In Relation To Decay Control And Residues", Proceedings First International Citrus Symposium, (1969), pp. 1097-1103
  • B. L. Wild & J. K. Long, "Citrus Mould Control With SOPP and Diphenyl", Agfacts H2.4.3, Department of Agriculture, New South Wales, First Edition (1985), pp. 1-5
  • B. L. Wild, "Citrus Mould Control with Benzimidazole Fungicides", Agfacts, H.2.4.2, Department of Agriculture, New South Wales, First Edition (1983), pp. 1-4
  • G. Eldon Brown, "Efficacy of Citrus Postharvest Fungicides Applied in Water or Resin Solution Water Wax", Plant/Disease, May (1984), pp. 415
  • Citrus Packinghouse Management Decay Control Syllabus (Ontario, California: Sunkist Growers Inc., 1987)
  • Citrus Packing Handbook (Ontario, California: Sunkist Growers, Inc., Sep. 1983)
  • OPP Alternative Manual (Ontario, California: Sunkist Growers, Inc., Sep. 1983)
  • Product Label (McAllen, Texas; FMC Corporation, Citrus Machine Division, date unknown)
  • Foamex Product Label (Pomona, California: Brogdex Company, Aug. 1973), Form 101-6
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