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Manipulating means utilizing ultrasonic wave energy for use with particulate material

Patent 5006266 Issued on April 9, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 2, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Methods and apparatus for moving and separating materials exhibiting different physical properties
Patent #: 4759775
Issued on: 07/26/1988
Inventor: Peterson ,   et al.

Manipulating particulate matter Patent #: 4877516
Issued on: 10/31/1989
Inventor: Schram

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 375010 filed on 08/02/1989

US Classes:

210/748, Utilizing electrical or wave energy (directly applied to liquid or material being treated)73/570.5, Acoustic levitation209/1, MISCELLANEOUS209/155, Liquid210/542MISCELLANEOUS

Examiners

Primary: Jones, W. Gary
Assistant: Savage, Matthew O.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0147032 EP. 03/11/1985
  • 2098498 GB 11/11/1982
  • 2173420 GB. 10/11/1986

International Class

B01D 043/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

1987-10-14 GB

Abstract

Particulate material influenced by the acoustic forces in an ultrasonic standing wave is manipulated in a liquid column (16) by the use of at least two standing waves having axes extending transversely across the column at different orientations to its longitudinal axis. The nodes of the standing waves intersect within the column to give regions of greatest acoustic influence that allows a relative displacement between the particles and the liquid in a direction transverse to the axes of the standing waves. The effects of acoustic streaming can be reduced and the physical arrangement of the ultrasound apparatus in relation to the column is simplified.

Other References

  • IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 25, No. 1, Jun. 1982 (New York, US), H. W. Curtis et al., pp. 192-193, see the whole document
  • WO, A, 85/01892 (UNILEVER), 9 May 1985 see abstract, p. 3, line 23, p. 4, line 26, claims 1, 2, 10
  • WO, A, 87/07178 (UNILEVER), 3 Dec. 1987 see abstract, p. 12, line 2, p. 16, line 12, Figures 3-
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