Patent ReferencesMethods and apparatus for moving and separating materials exhibiting different physical properties Manipulating particulate matter Patent #: 4877516 InventorAssigneeApplicationNo. 375010 filed on 08/02/1989US Classes:210/748, Utilizing electrical or wave energy (directly applied to liquid or material being treated)73/570.5, Acoustic levitation209/1, MISCELLANEOUS209/155, Liquid210/542MISCELLANEOUSExaminersPrimary: Jones, W. GaryAssistant: Savage, Matthew O. Attorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassB01D 043/00Foreign Application Priority Data1987-10-14 GBAbstractParticulate material influenced by the acoustic forces in an ultrasonic standing wave is manipulated in a liquid column (16) by the use of at least two standing waves having axes extending transversely across the column at different orientations to its longitudinal axis. The nodes of the standing waves intersect within the column to give regions of greatest acoustic influence that allows a relative displacement between the particles and the liquid in a direction transverse to the axes of the standing waves. The effects of acoustic streaming can be reduced and the physical arrangement of the ultrasound apparatus in relation to the column is simplified.Other References
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