U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Surface shaping using lasers

Patent 4994058 Issued on February 19, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 19, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3558208

3703176

3769963

Laser material removal apparatus
Patent #: 3941973
Issued on: 03/02/1976
Inventor: Luck, Jr. ,   et al.

Eye surgical instrument
Patent #: 3982541
Issued on: 09/28/1976
Inventor: L'Esperance, Jr.

Corneal resurfacing apparatus and method
Patent #: 4173980
Issued on: 11/13/1979
Inventor: Curtin

Laser scalpel
Patent #: 4266549
Issued on: 05/12/1981
Inventor: Kimura

Process and apparatus for ophthalmic surgery
Patent #: 4309998
Issued on: 01/12/1982
Inventor: Aron nee Rosa ,   et al.

Corneal-shaping electrode
Patent #: 4326529
Issued on: 04/27/1982
Inventor: Doss ,   et al.

Multipolar corneal-shaping electrode with flexible removable skirt
Patent #: 4381007
Issued on: 04/26/1983
Inventor: Doss

More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 124101 filed on 01/15/1988

US Classes:

606/5, Recurving or reshaping of the eye128/897, MISCELLANEOUS128/898, Methods219/121.6, Using laser219/121.73, Shaping219/121.85, Method359/297, Light control surface formed or destroyed607/89Laser application

Examiners

Primary: Cohen, Lee S.
Assistant: Shay, David M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 111060 EP. 06/13/1984
  • 152686 EP. 08/13/1985
  • 3148748 DE. 07/13/1983
  • 3535072 DE. 09/13/1987
  • 3535073 DE. 09/13/1987
  • WO86/045000 WO. 08/13/1986

International Class

A61N 005/06

Foreign Application Priority Data

1986-03-19 GB

Abstract

A laser system and masking apparatus for reprofiling surfaces, such as corneal surfaces. The system includes a laser and a mask disposed between the laser and the surface to be reprofiled, the mask providing a pre-defined profile of resistance to laser radiation, such that upon irradiation, part of the radiation is selectively absorbed and part is transmitted to the surface in accordance with the masked profile, to selectively erode the surface. The masking apparatus may consist of a mask to be affixed to the surface or may further include a support structure to support and position the mask above the surface. The resistance profile can be created by varying the thickness or the composition of the mask.

Other References

  • Fine et al., "Preliminary Observations on Ocular Effects. . . ", vol. 64, No. 2, American Journal of Opthalmology, pp. 209-222 (Aug. 1967)
  • Beckman, et al., "Limbectomies, Keratectomies, and Keratostomies Performed . . " vol. 71, American Journal of Opthalmology, pp. 1277-1283 (Jun. 1971)
  • Mainster, "Opthalmic Applications of Infrared Lasers-Thermal Considerations" vol. 18, No. 4, Invst. Ophthal. and Vis. Sci., pp. 414-420 (1979)
  • Peyman, et al, "Modification of Rabbit Corneal Curvature with use of Carbon Dioxide Laser Burns", vol. 11, No. 5, Ophthalmic Surgery, pp. 325-329 (May 1980)
  • Keates et al., "Carbon Dioxide Laser Beam Control for Corneal Surgery", Ophthalmic Surgery, pp. 117-122, (Feb. 1981)
  • Girard, "Refractive Keratoplasty", vol. 2, Corneal Surgery, pp. 142-171 (1981)
  • Taboada et al., "Response of the Corneal Epithelium to KrF Excimer Laser Pulses", vol. 40, Health Physics, pp. 677-683 (May 1981)
  • Chetverukhin et al., "Refraction Thermokeratoplasty and and Laser Keratoplasty", Vestn. Oftal., pp. 67-69 (USSR 1982)
  • Srinivasan et al., "Far-UV Photoetching of Organic Material", Laser Focus, (May 1983)
  • Srinivasan, "Kinetics of the ablative photodecomposition of organic polymers . . .", vol. B1, J. of Vac. Sci. Technol., pp. 923-926 (1983)
  • Srinivasan, "Action of Far-Ultraviolet Light on Organic Polymer Films . . .", pp. 12-14 (Oct. 1983)
  • Troke, et al. "Excimer Laser Surgery of the Cornea", vol. 96, American Journal of Opthalmology, pp. 710-715 (1983)
  • Galbavy, "Use of Diamond Knives in Ocular Surgery", vol. 15, No. 3, Opthalmic Surgery, pp. 203-205 (Mar. 1984)
  • Puliafito et al., "Excimer Laser Ablation of the Cornea and Lens", vol. 92, No. 6, Opthalmology, pp. 741-748 (Jun. 1985)
  • L'Esperance, Jr., "New laser systems and their potential clinical usefulness", Trans. New Orleans Acad. of Opthalmol., pp. 182-209 (1985)
  • L'Esperance, Jr., "Current Status of Ophthalmic Photovaporization Therapy", Trans. New Orleans Acad. of Opthalmol, pp. 231-255 (1985)
  • O'Hara et al., vol. 11 IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, pp. 1168-1169 (1969)
  • Photoablative reprofiling of the Cornea using an Ecimer Laser: Photorefractive Keratectomy; Marshall et al; Lasers in Opthal. vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 21-48 198
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