U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Rotating driver with automatic speed switching and torque limiting controls

Patent 4991473 Issued on February 12, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 21, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3739659

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 369329 filed on 06/21/1989

US Classes:

81/475, Having complementary formations81/57.14, Parallel axis drive81/467, Responsive to torque on work475/259One-way clutch or brake

Examiners

Primary: Meislin, D. S.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2336477 DE 02/12/1975

International Classes

B25B 023/157
B25B 021/00

Abstract

A driver with automatic speed and torque switching including two different drive trains which operate in parallel and are driven at the same time by a motor. One drive train provides a high-speed output while the other provides a low-speed output. A single drive head for transmitting torque to the nut is normally coupled to the high-speed output, and not to the low-speed output. The machine operates initially at the high speed for the "free rotation" of the nut. When the nut contacts the surface of the structural body, the drive coupling to the high-speed output is disabled, and the low-speed output (which formerly was not coupled to the drive head) is not at the same time coupled to the drive head. The nut is then driven much more slowly but with a higher driving torque. Within the low-speed drive train there is included a friction clutch, and adjustement means for adjusting the level of torque at which it will slip. This clutch is therefore set for the predetermined counter-torque that is to cause driving rotation to be terminated.

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