U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Optical differential tilt sensor

Patent 4981354 Issued on January 1, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 13, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3623814

Wide field of view remote laser position sensor
Patent #: 4624563
Issued on: 11/25/1986
Inventor: Johnson

Optically phased laser transmitter
Patent #: 4639586
Issued on: 01/27/1987
Inventor: Fender ,   et al.

Synthetic aperture multi-telescope tracker apparatus Patent #: 4667090
Issued on: 05/19/1987
Inventor: Carreras ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 322380 filed on 03/13/1989

US Classes:

356/139.1, Photodetection of inclination from level or vertical250/203.1, Following a target (e.g., a star or instrument pointer or other object) other than a pattern356/141.1, With photodetection of reflected beam angle with respect to a unidirectional source beam356/144, With plural images356/147, Measurement in two planes (e.g., azimuth and elevation; hour angle and declination)356/365, With birefringent element359/238Light wave temporal modulation (e.g., frequency, amplitude, etc.)

Examiners

Primary: Tarcza, Thomas H.
Assistant: Wallace, Linda J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

C01C 001/00
G01J 004/00

Abstract

An electrooptical sensor system directly measures the angle between two nearly parallel collimated laser beams. After focussing with a positive lens, the beams pass through a photoelastic modulator, a quarter wave retardation plate, and two polarizers. The beams then hit a lateral cell position sensor. Electrical signals from the lateral cell are processed with special electronics to yield a voltage which is proportional to the angular difference between the two beams. The sensor measures extremely small angles and operates at a high bandwidth. Its primary application is in the control of phased array optical telescopes.

Other References

  • De Hainaut et al., "Design of a Wide Field of View Phased Array Telescope," Optical Engineering, vol. 27, No. 9, Sep. 1988, pp. 736-739
  • De Hainaut et al., "System Design of a Wavefront Sensing Package for a Wide Field of View Optical Phased Array," Optical Engineering, vol. 27, No. 9, Sep. 1988, pp. 785-79
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