U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Nuclear reactivity control using laser induced polarization

Patent 4976911 Issued on December 11, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 26, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3227619

3309284

3629068

3868593

3878479

Fission fragment excited laser system
Patent #: 3952263
Issued on: 04/20/1976
Inventor: McArthur ,   et al.

Gas laser with sputter-resistant cathode Patent #: 4017808
Issued on: 04/12/1977
Inventor: Fein ,   et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 357248 filed on 05/26/1989

US Classes:

376/221, Variable fluent reflector/moderator level or density376/326, With laser376/331Gaseous control component

Examiners

Primary: Behrend, Harvey E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 1191807 GB 05/13/1970

International Class

G21C 007/06

Abstract

A control element for reactivity control of a fission source provides an atomic density of 3 He in a control volume which is effective to control criticality as the 3 He is spin-polarized. Spin-polarization of the 3 He affects the cross section of the control volume for fission neturons and hence, the reactivity. An irradiation source is directed within the 3 He for spin-polarizing the 3 He. An alkali-metal vapor may be included with the 3 He where a laser spin-polarizes the alkali-metal atoms which in turn, spin-couple with 3 He to spin-polarize the 3 He atoms.

Other References

  • T. E. Chupp et al., "Polarized, High-Density Gaseous 3 He Targets," 36 Phys. Rev. C, No. 6, pp. 2244-2251 (Dec. 1987)
  • Laser Interaction and Related Plasma Phenomena, vol. 6, 1984, Plenum Press-New York, Hora et al., pp. 47-65
  • Appl. Phys. Left, vol. 36, No. 2, Jan. 1980, pp. 115-117, Carter et al
  • Physics Letters, vol. 76A, No. 3,4, (3/31/80), pp. 237-239, Babenko et al
  • Progress in Nuclear Energy, vol. 8, No. 1, 1981, pp. 35-52, Prelas et a
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