U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Thermophotovoltaic technology

Patent 4976606 Issued on December 11, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 28, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2460314

2840145

3331707

3751303

3929510

Thermophotovoltaic converter and cell for use therein
Patent #: 4234352
Issued on: 11/18/1980
Inventor: Swanson

Conversion of solar to electrical energy
Patent #: 4313024
Issued on: 01/26/1982
Inventor: Horne

Thermophotovoltaic technology
Patent #: 4584426
Issued on: 04/22/1986
Inventor: Nelson

Narrow band thermal emitter
Patent #: 4764104
Issued on: 08/16/1988
Inventor: Nelson

Photovoltaic control system Patent #: 4793799
Issued on: 12/27/1988
Inventor: Goldstein ,   et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 344695 filed on 04/28/1989

US Classes:

431/79, Photoelectric sensor136/253, Radioactive, ionic, or thermo photo431/100INCANDESCENT MANTLE

Examiners

Primary: Price, Carl D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

F23N 005/08

Abstract

A high output, narrow band thermally energized radiation source comprises a rare earth oxide radiator member that has a cross-sectional dimension in the range of five to thirty micrometers, the rare earth oxide radiator member, when heated to about 1700° C., having a concentrated radiated flux over the 400-2500 nanometer wavelength range such that at least 50% of the radiated flux is within a spectral band that is less than 400 nanometers wide.

Other References

  • Ives, et al., "A Physical Study of the Welsbach Mantle", Journal of the Franklin Institute, vol. 186, No. 1114-33, pp. 401-625 (1918)
  • White, et al., "P-I-N" Structures for Controlled Spectrum Photovoltaic Converters, Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development North Atlantic Treaty Organization, pp. 897-922 (1967)
  • White, "Diffuse-Reflectance Spectra of Rare-Earth Oxides", Applied Spectroscopy, vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 167-171 (1967)
  • Durand, "Performance Characteristics of High Temperature Gas-Fired Mantle Systems", Technical report AFATL-TR-69-115, pp. 1-39, (1969)
  • Kittl et al., "Design Analysis of TPV-Generator System", Proc., 25th Annual Power Sources Conf., (1972)
  • Guazzoni, "High-Temperature Spectral Emittance of Oxides of Erbium, Samarium, Neodymium and Ytterbium", Applied Spectroscopy, vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 60-65 (1972)
  • Guazzoni et al., "Cylindrical Erbium Oxides Radiator Structures for Thermophotovoltaic Generators", R&D Technical Report ECOM-4249, pp. 1-27 (1974
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