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US Patent 4956189 - Potato chip precooking method

US Patent Issued on September 11, 1990
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 14, 2009Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A potato chip production line has an improved precooking process and apparatus which includes an elongated sluice having a moving stream of heated precooking liquid of a temperature within a desired range of 200 to 300 degrees F. at an upstream end of the sluice, a conveyor for introducing thin starch-coated potato slices into the stream at the sluice upstream end, paddle wheels rotatably mounted in the sluice at sites spaced along and within the stream for partially damming the stream and the potato slices carried therein at the sites in order to control the stream level and the degree of precooking of the slices, and nozzles connected to the sluice in communication with the stream and disposed adjacent to the respective sites and generally below the paddle wheels. The nozzles inject jets of heated precooking liquid into the stream along paths directed generally downstream of and tangential to the rotational path of the paddle wheels in order to maintain the temperature of the liquid within the desired range and concurrently to disperse and thereby prevent accumulation of the starch-coated potato slices at the sites as a result of the partial damming of the stream at the sites by the paddle wheels.

Inventor

Application

No. 366563 filed on 06/14/1989

US Classes:

426/233, Preparing solid product in final form by heating426/438Heat treatment of food material by contact with glyceridic fat or oil, e.g., potato chip frying, etc.

Field of Search

99/330, Of cooking fluid99/339, Diverse cooker types99/353, Changing form or shape99/357, Combined99/406, Fluid current99/407, With feeding and/or discharging426/438, Heat treatment of food material by contact with glyceridic fat or oil, e.g., potato chip frying, etc.426/519, With mixing or agitating, e.g., homogenizing, etc.426/233, Preparing solid product in final form by heating426/509Cooking or blanching

Examiners

Primary: Corbin, Arthur L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

1086248, 1808215, 2599894, 2685249, 2836496, 2934001, 3223024, 4020189, Process for deep-fat cooking
Issued on: 04/26/1977
Inventor: Wright ,   et al.
4366749, Apparatus for processing food products
Issued on: 01/04/1983
Inventor: Caridis ,   et al.
4392420, Recirculating hot oil cooking apparatus
Issued on: 07/12/1983
Inventor: Caridis ,   et al.
4439459, Convection food heating
Issued on: 03/27/1984
Inventor: Swartley
4491602, Apparatus and process for cooking food
Issued on: 01/01/1985
Inventor: Miller
4694743, Method and apparatus for frying product
Issued on: 09/22/1987
Inventor: Groff
4706556, Potato chip manufacturing machine
Issued on: 11/17/1987
Inventor: Wallace ,   et al.
4741912Continuous multistage isothermal frying process to produce high crunch potato chips
Issued on: 05/03/1988
Inventor: Katz ,   et al.

International Class

A23L 001/217

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