Patent ReferencesIonized-cluster deposited on a substrate and method of depositing ionized cluster on a substrate Apparatus for forming compound semiconductor thin-films System and method for plasma coating Method of precisely modifying predetermined surface layers of a workpiece by cluster ion impact therewith Supercritical fluid molecular spray film deposition and powder formation Method of producing silicon dioxide films 7C apparatus for forming crystalline films of compounds Process for forming organic film Energy intensive surface reactions using a cluster beam Apparatus for forming a thin film InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 085854 filed on 08/14/1987US Classes:427/578, Silicon containing coating material118/723R, By creating electric field (e.g., gas activation, plasma, etc.)118/726, Crucible or evaporator structure136/258, Polycrystalline or amorphous semiconductor257/E21.101, Using reduction or decomposition of gaseous compound yielding solid condensate, i.e., chemical deposition (EPO)427/8, MEASURING, TESTING, OR INDICATING427/569, Plasma (e.g., corona, glow discharge, cold plasma, etc.)427/576, Metal, metal alloy, or metal oxide coating427/579, Silicon oxides or nitrides427/580, Electrical discharge (e.g., arcs, sparks, etc.)427/582, Photoinitiated chemical vapor deposition (i.e., photo CVD)427/583, Silicon containing coating427/584Metal, metal alloy, or metal oxide coatingExaminersPrimary: Morgenstern, NormanAssistant: Padgett, Marianne Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesB05D 003/06C23C 016/00 Foreign Application Priority Data1986-08-21 DEAbstractAmorphous layers are made by decomposing one or several gaseous compounds which include an element or elements to be deposited. These are group 3 and 5 or group 4 elements but amorphous layers of other metals can also be made. The compound is added in a small concentration to a hot gas, preferably hydrogen, helium or argon and a diffusor accelerates the mixture while molecular clusters of the element or elements are formed and impinge upon a target for depositing thereon.Field of SearchCrucible or evaporator structure | |