U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Perinatal pulse oximetry sensor

Patent 4938218 Issued on July 3, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 28, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3167658

3599629

3602213

3647299

3659586

3704706

3769974

3841314

3858574

Photoelectric pulsemeter
Patent #: 3983866
Issued on: 10/05/1976
Inventor: Ulrich ,   et al.

More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 264196 filed on 10/28/1988

US Classes:

600/338, Fetal tissue600/476Visible light radiation

Examiners

Primary: Jaworski, Francis J.
Assistant: Hanley, John C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 671279 CA. 10/24/1963
  • 72185 EP. 02/24/1983
  • 104619 EP. 04/24/1984
  • 0135840 EP. 04/24/1985
  • 94749 EP. 11/24/1988
  • 1909882 DE. 09/24/1970
  • 2517129 DE. 04/24/1975
  • 2830412 DE. 01/24/1980
  • 9053585 JP. 05/24/1985

International Class

A61B 005/00

Abstract

An apparatus for use in measuring fetal blood flow characteristics. The apparatus includes a non-invasive pulse oximetry probe that is inserted into the uterus between the fetus and the uterine wall. The probe is deformable and is positively attached to the fetal tissue surface using a vacuum pump which causes the probe to deform from a pre-set curvature to the curvature of the fetal tissue surface and to form a gasket-type seal with the fetal tissue surface. The probe is manually inserted into the uterus using a curved insertion tool, and is shaped to fit through a slightly dilated cervix. In a preferred embodiment, the probe includes fetal and maternal ECG sensors and additional sensing devices, and is provided with apparatus for improving the efficiency of the pulse oximetry optics.

Other References

  • Holscher, Uvo, "A Novel Approach for an ECG Electrode Integrated Into a Transcutaneous Sensor", Continuous Transcutaneous Monitoring, Plenum Press, 1987; pp. 291-293
  • Rudelstorfer, Rudolf, et al., "Scalp Heat Flux and its Relationship to Scalp Blood pH of the Fetus", Am. J. Obstset, Gynocol., Aug. 1977; 157:372-377
  • Geddes, et al., Med. & Bio. Eng. & Comput., May 1977; 15:228-231
  • Takatani, et al., ACEMB, LA, Calif., Nov. 1977; 30:171
  • Viniker, D. A., The Fetal EEG (Detection of Oxygen Deprivation), British Journal of Hospital Medicien, Nov. 1979; 504-510
  • Weller, C., et al., Fetal Electroencephalography Using a New, Flexible Electrode, British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oct. 1981; 88:983-986
  • Silicon Detector Corporation ("SDC"), Data Sheet, General Purpose Detectors, undated
  • EG&G Electro Optics, Data Sheet, "Silicon Diffused Pin Photodiodes, SGD Series"
  • United Detector Technology ("UDT"), Data Sheet, Planar Diffused Silicon Pin Photodiodes, undated
  • Goodlin, R. C., Intrapartum Fetal Heart Rate Responses and Plethysomographic Pulse, Amer. J. Obstet. Gynec., 1971; 110:210
  • Goodlin, R. C., Fabricant, S. J., A New Fetal Scalp Electrode, Obstet. Gynecol., 1970; 35:646
  • Goodlin, R. C., Girard J., Hollmen A., Systolic Time Intervals in the Neonate, Obstet. Gynecol., 1972; 39:295
  • Seeds, J. W., Cefalo, R. C., Near Infrared Spectrophotometry: A New Technique for Assessing Fetal Hypoxia, Surg. Forum, 1982; 33:481
  • Jobsis, F. F., Noninvasive, Infrared Monitoring of Cerebral and Hyocardial Oxygen Sufficiency and Circulatory Parameters, Science, 1977; 198:1264
  • Goodlin, R. C., Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring, In: Goodlin, R. C., Care of the Fetus, New York:Masson Publishing, 1979:101-110
  • Seeds, J. W., Cefalo, R. C., et al., The Relationship of Intracranial Light Absorbance to Fetal Oxygenation, Am. J. Obstet. Gynec., 1984; 149:67
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartIntelligent turbocharged patent PDFs with marked up images
$18.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?