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Method of reducing pre- and post-ischemic myocardial arrhythmias and fibrillation

Patent 4931464 Issued on June 5, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 15, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Mercaptoacyl derivatives of substituted prolines
Patent #: 4316906
Issued on: 02/23/1982
Inventor: Ondetti ,   et al.

Phosphinylalkanoyl substituted prolines
Patent #: 4337201
Issued on: 06/29/1982
Inventor: Petrillo, Jr.

Phosphinylalkanoyl substituted prolines
Patent #: 4384123
Issued on: 05/17/1983
Inventor: Petrillo, Jr.

Orally active phosphonyl hydroxyacyl prolines
Patent #: 4745196
Issued on: 05/17/1988
Inventor: Karanewsky ,   et al.

Pharmaceutical compositions in the form of beadlets and method Patent #: 4808413
Issued on: 02/28/1989
Inventor: Joshi ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 311321 filed on 02/15/1989

US Classes:

514/423C=X bonded directly to the five-membered hetero ring by nonionic bonding (X is chalcogen)

Examiners

Primary: Gerstl, Robert

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61K 031/40

Abstract

Zofenopril, fosinopril, (S)-1-[6-amino-2-[[hydroxy(4-phenylbutyl)phosphinyl]oxy]-oxohexyl]-L-proli ne or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof alone or in combination with a thrombolytic, antiarrhythmic, or antifibrillatory agent is employed to reduce pre- and post- ischemic myocardial arrhythmias and fibrillations as well as reducing arrhythmias associated with congestive heart failure.

Other References

  • Rochette et al., "Protective Effect of ACE Inhibitors . . . " Clin. and Exper.-Theory And Practice, A9(2&3), 365-368 (1987)
  • Westlin et al., "Does Captopril Attenuate Reprefusion-Induced Myocardial Dysfunction by Scavenging Free Radicals?", Circulation, vol. 77 (Suppl I), pp. 30-39, Jun. 1988
  • van Gilst et al., "Reduction of Reperfusion Arrhythmias in the Ischemic Rat Heart by ACE Inhibitors . . .", J. Cardiovasc Pharmacol, vol. 8, No. 4, 722-728, 1986
  • De Graeff et al., "Concentration-Dependent Protection By Captopril Against Myocardial Damage During Ischemia And Reperfusion in a Closed Chest Pig Model", Jour of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 9(Suppl. 2) pp. S37-42 (1987)
  • Li et al., "Protective Effects of Captopril and Enalopril On Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion Damage of Rat," J. Mol. Cardiol, vol. 19, pp. 909-915 (1987)
  • Van Gilst et al., "Captopril reduces Purine Loss And Reperfusion Arrhythmias In The Rat Heart After Coronary Artery Occlusion," European Jour. of Pharmacology, vol. 100, pp. 113-117 (1984)
  • De Graeff et al., "Concentration-Dependent Protection By Captopril Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury In The Isolated Rat Heart," Arch. int. Pharmacodyn., vol. 280, pp. 181-193 (1986
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