U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Process for the production of microbial cellulose

Patent 4929550 Issued on May 29, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 19, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Cellulose fermentation process
Patent #: 4209590
Issued on: 06/24/1980
Inventor: MacFadden

Production of a cellulose-synthetic polymer composite fiber
Patent #: 4378431
Issued on: 03/29/1983
Inventor: Brown, Jr.

Method for producing cellulosic fibers and microcrystalline cellulose Patent #: 4745058
Issued on: 05/17/1988
Inventor: Townsley

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 145819 filed on 01/19/1988

US Classes:

435/101, Polysaccharide of more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic bonds435/823Acetobacter

Examiners

Primary: Lilling, Herbert J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0228779 EP 07/12/1987
  • 0260093 EP 03/12/1988
  • 2265990 JP 11/12/1987
  • 2131701 GB. 06/12/1984

International Classes

C12P 019/04
C12R 001/02

Foreign Application Priority Data

1987-01-22 GB

Abstract

A process for the production of extra-cellular microbial cellulose having the following 4 steps: (a) a growth step in which a bacterium in cultured in stirred batch culture until the carbon source present is substantially exhausted, (b) an accumulation step in which the carbon source is supplied continuously to the culture, (c) a removal step and (d) a separation step. The microbial cellulose produced by the process is readily usable as a bulking agent in foods or as a tabletting aid.

Other References

  • Dudman, J. Gen. Microbiol., 22:25-39, (1960)
  • Steel et al., J. Gen. Microbiol., 17:12-18, (1957)
  • Schramm et al., J. Gen. Microbiol., 11:123-129, (1954)
  • Wright et al., Chem. & Ind., (Rev.), 74:18, (1955)
  • Shimwell, J. Inst. Brew., 62:338-343, (1956)
  • European Search Report re EP 88 30 0279
  • Hestrin et al., "Synthesis of Cellulose by Acetobacter xylinium II. Preparation of Freeze-Dried Cells Capable of Polymerizing Glucose to Cellulose", Chemical Abstracts, vol. 49, No. 2, 25th Jan. 1955, No. 1143h
  • Kang et al., "Microbial Technology. Microbial Processes," 2nd Ed., vol. 1, 1979, pp. 417-421, Chapter 13: pp. 419-420
  • J. Levy et al., "Introductory Microbiology", 1973, pp. 95-113, part 4: "Bacteria and their Environment
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