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Method for production of three-dimensional objects by stereolithography

Patent 4929402 Issued on May 29, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 19, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 340894 filed on 04/19/1989

US Classes:

264/401, STEREOLITHOGRAPHIC SHAPING FROM LIQUID PRECURSOR264/308, Incremental layer molding type365/106, RADIANT ENERGY425/174.4, Radiated energy427/498, Immersion, partial immersion, spraying, or spin coating utilized (e.g., dipping, etc.)427/512, Immersion, partial immersion, spraying, or spin coating utilized (e.g., dipping, etc.)427/532, Pretreatment of substrate or post-treatment of coated substrate427/533, Ionized gas utilized (e.g., electrically powered source, corona discharge, plasma, glow discharge, etc.)427/540, Arc or electrical discharge427/551, High energy electromagnetic radiation or high energy particles utilized (e.g., gamma ray, X-ray, atomic particle, i.e., alpha ray, beta ray, high energy electron, etc.)427/553, Low energy electromagnetic radiation (e.g., microwave, radio wave, IR, UV, visible, actinic, laser, etc.)427/554Laser

Examiners

Primary: Silbaugh, Jan H.
Assistant: Fertig, Mary Lynn

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 1917294 DE. 04/24/1969
  • 2553039 FR. 04/24/1985
  • 144478 JP. 11/24/1981
  • 58-211413 JP. 12/24/1983
  • 566795 GB. 01/24/2013
  • 1556451 GB. 11/24/1979
  • 2035602 GB. 06/24/1980

International Classes

G03B 035/00
B29C 067/24

Abstract

A system for generating three-dimensional objects by creating a cross-sectional pattern of the object to be formed at a selected surface of a fluid medium capable of altering its physical state in response to appropriate synergistic stimulation by impinging radiation, particle bombardment or chemical reaction, successive adjacent laminae, representing corresponding successive adjacent cross-sections of the object, being automatically formed and integrated together to provide a step-wise laminar buildup of the desired object, whereby a three-dimensional object is formed and drawn from a substantially planar surface of the fluid medium during the forming process.

Other References

  • H. Kodama, "Automatic Method for Fabricating a Three-Dimensional Plastic Model with Photo-Hardening Polymer," Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 52, No. 11, Nov. 1981, pp. 1770-1773
  • A. J. Herbert, "Solid Object Generation," Journal of Applied Photographic Engineering, 8 (4), Aug. 1982, pp. 185-188
  • H. Kodama, "A Scheme for Three-Dimensional Display by Automatic Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Model," IECE, vol. J64-C, No. 4, Apr. 1981, pp. 237-241
  • Request for Reexamination of U.S. Pat. No. 4,575,330 filed Sep. 27, 1988, by E. I. Du Pont de Nemours & Compan
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