U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Digital halftoning with minimum visual modulation patterns

Patent 4920501 Issued on April 24, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 19, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3916096

Electronic screening
Patent #: 4040094
Issued on: 08/02/1977
Inventor: Everett ,   et al.

Variable angle electronic halftone screening
Patent #: 4149194
Issued on: 04/10/1979
Inventor: Holladay

Electronic halftone screening
Patent #: 4185304
Issued on: 01/22/1980
Inventor: Holladay

Method and apparatus for reduction of false contours in electrically screened images
Patent #: 4245258
Issued on: 01/13/1981
Inventor: Holladay

Halftone contact screen and photographic method of making the screen
Patent #: 4308326
Issued on: 12/29/1981
Inventor: Wirth

Apparatus and method for generating a dispersed dot half tone picture from a continuous tone picture
Patent #: 4339774
Issued on: 07/13/1982
Inventor: Temple

Imaging by varying the placement of elements in the pixels
Patent #: 4468706
Issued on: 08/28/1984
Inventor: Cahill

Apparatus for processing video signals
Patent #: 4517606
Issued on: 05/14/1985
Inventor: Yokomizo ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for half-tone reproduction of a varying tone original image
Patent #: 4533941
Issued on: 08/06/1985
Inventor: Keane ,   et al.

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Inventors

Application

No. 259940 filed on 10/19/1988

US Classes:

358/3.19, Stochastic or random dithering358/3.21, Adaptive multi-level image reproduction358/463, Noise elimination382/270Variable threshold, gain, or slice level

Examiners

Primary: Harkcom, Gary V.
Assistant: Bayerl, Raymond J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H04N 001/40
G06F 015/62

Abstract

A digital halftone image is produced by providing a binary bit image pattern having a minimum visual noise for each density level in an image. The patterns are produced by employing a stochastic combinatorial minimization technique and a human visual system modulation transfer function (MTF) weighting function to generate a halftone pattern for each density level of the multi-level digital image signal. A halftone image is produced by modularly addressing these patterns with each pixel value in the image.

Other References

  • Article "Picture Generation with a Method Line Printer" by Perry & Mandelsohn, Comm. of the ACM, vol. 7, No. 5, pp. 311-313
  • Text DIGITAL HALFTONING by Ulichney, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 77-79, 127, 239-240
  • Article "An Optimum Method for Two-Level Rendition of Continuous-Tone Pictures" by B. E. Bayer, Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Comm. Conference Record, pp. (2611-2615
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