U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Membrane keyboards

Patent 4920237 Issued on April 24, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 2, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3503031

Method of fabricating keyboard apparatus
Patent #: 3981757
Issued on: 09/21/1976
Inventor: Larson

Method of manufacturing a keyboard
Patent #: 4143179
Issued on: 03/06/1979
Inventor: Nishikata ,   et al.

Push-button switch
Patent #: 4349712
Issued on: 09/14/1982
Inventor: Michalski

Touchpad keyboard
Patent #: 4439647
Issued on: 03/27/1984
Inventor: Calandrello ,   et al.

Analog integrated circuit pressure sensor
Patent #: 4539554
Issued on: 09/03/1985
Inventor: Jarvis ,   et al.

Membrane switch element with coated spacer layer Patent #: 4795861
Issued on: 01/03/1989
Inventor: O'Rourke

Inventors

Application

No. 305585 filed on 02/02/1989

US Classes:

200/5A, With independent operators200/517, Including additional actuator341/22, Including keyboard or keypad361/680, Including keyboard support400/479, Via electrical component (e.g., switch, stylus, etc.) in or with key-board400/689Means for muffling typewriter noise

Examiners

Primary: Burr, Edgar S.
Assistant: Cohen, Moshe I.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 3624666 DE. 12/13/1986

International Classes

H01H 001/14
B41J 019/04
B41J 029/10

Abstract

A membrane keyboard has two spaced flexible membranes (1 and 2) carrying contact pad assemblies. Acoustic pads (15) of expanding ink are printed on the top surface of the upper membrane (2) between the contact pads (4) and the key buttons used to operate the contact switches formed by the pairs of opposed contact pads, thus reducing the acoustic noise and improving the contact bounce characteristic.Optionally, printed expanding ink is also used to form the spacer (5) between the membranes (1 and 2).

Other References

  • "New Pressure conductive Rubber Changes Keyboard/Switch Concepts", by Amase, pp. 18-24, JEE (1/1979)
  • "Reduction of Bounce & Noise in a Membrane Keyboard", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 28, No. 7, pp. 2773, 12/198
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