U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Photoenhanced anaerobic digestion of organic acids

Patent 4919813 Issued on April 24, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 25, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Controlled natural purification system for advanced wastewater treatment and protein conversion and recovery
Patent #: 4267038
Issued on: 05/12/1981
Inventor: Thompson

Anaerobic filter
Patent #: 4294694
Issued on: 10/13/1981
Inventor: Coulthard

Method for processing waste
Patent #: 4321141
Issued on: 03/23/1982
Inventor: Messing

Anaerobic digester technology
Patent #: 4334997
Issued on: 06/15/1982
Inventor: Peterson

Photosynthetic bioconversion sulfur removal Patent #: 4666852
Issued on: 05/19/1987
Inventor: Cork

Inventor

Application

No. 398604 filed on 08/25/1989

US Classes:

210/603, Including collecting or storing gas (e.g., fuel, carbon monoxide, etc.)210/610, Including adding ancillary growth medium for microorganism210/611, For or with specific microorganism210/613, Digesting sludge435/267, Treating animal or plant material or micro-organism435/801ANEROBIC CULTIVATION

Examiners

Primary: Wyse, Thomas G.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

C02F 003/28

Abstract

A process is described for rapid conversion of organic acids and alcohols anaerobic digesters into hydrogen and carbon dioxide, the optimal precursor substrates for production of methane. The process includes addition of photosynthetic bacteria to the digester and exposure of the bacteria to radiant energy (e.g., solar energy). The process also increases the pH stability of the digester to prevent failure of the digester. Preferred substrates for photosynthetic bacteria are the organic acid and alcohol waste products of fermentative bacteria. In mixed culture with methanogenic bacteria or in defined co-culture with non-aceticlastic methanogenic bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria are capable of facilitating the conversion or organic acids and alcohols into methane with low levels of light energy input.

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