U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Speech encoding process combining written and spoken message codes

Patent 4912768 Issued on March 27, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 28, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Speech information transmission method and system
Patent #: 4489433
Issued on: 12/18/1984
Inventor: Suehiro ,   et al.

Text-to-speech synthesis system
Patent #: 4685135
Issued on: 08/04/1987
Inventor: Lin ,   et al.

General technique to add multi-lingual speech to videotex systems, at a low data rate
Patent #: 4700322
Issued on: 10/13/1987
Inventor: Benbassat ,   et al.

Voice messaging system with pitch tracking based on adaptively filtered LPC residual signal
Patent #: 4731846
Issued on: 03/15/1988
Inventor: Secrest ,   et al.

Electronic apparatus for simulating singing of song Patent #: 4731847
Issued on: 03/15/1988
Inventor: Lybrook ,   et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 266214 filed on 10/28/1988

US Classes:

704/260Image to speech

Examiners

Primary: Clark, David L.
Assistant: Merecki, John A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0042155 EP. 06/13/1981
  • 0059880 EP. 02/13/1982
  • 0095139 EP. 05/13/1987

International Class

G10L 005/04

Foreign Application Priority Data

1983-10-14 FR

Abstract

A speech encoding process, wherein a first sequence of input data representative of a written version of a message to be coded is encoded to provide a first encoded speech sequence corresponding to the written version of the message to be coded, and a second sequence of input data derived from speech defining a spoken version of the same message is analyzed by a linear predictive codeing analyzer and encoding circuit to provide a second encoded speech sequence corresponding to the spoken version of the message to be coded. The codes of the corresponding written message and the codes of the spoken message are then combined in a control circuit encompassing an adaptation algorithm, and a composite encoded speech sequence is generated corresponding to the message from the combination of the first encoded speech sequence of the written version of the message and encoded intonation parameters of speech included in a portion of the second encoded speech sequence corresponding to the spoken version of the message. In a particular aspect of the speech encoding process, the encoded intonation parameters of speech included in the portion of the second encoded speech sequence corresponding to the spoken version of the message to be coded may be encoded data of the duration and pitch as the portion of the second encoded speech sequence combined with the first encoded speech sequence.

Other References

  • Sargent; "A Procedure for Synchronizing Continuous Speech with its Corresponding Printed Text", I CASSP 81, Proceedings of the 1981 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, Atlanta, Ga., U.S.A., (Mar. 30-Apr. 1, 1981), pp. 129-132
  • Flanagan, Speech Analysis Synthesis and Perception, 1972, Springer-Verlag, pp. 270-271
  • White, "Speech Recognition: A Tutorial Overview", Computer, pp. 40-53
  • "A Preliminary Design of a Phonetic Vocoder Based on a Diphone Model"-Schwartz et al., IEEE ICASSP, pp. 32-35 (Apr. 1980)
  • "Automatic High-Resolution Labeling of Speech Waveforms"-Bahl et al., IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 23, No. 7B, pp. 3466-3467 (Dec. 1980)
  • "Application de la Distinction Trait-Indice-Propriete a la Construction d'Un Logiciel Pour la Synthese"-Benbassat et al., Speech Comm. J., vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 141-144 (Jul. 1983)
  • "A Comparative Performance Study of Several Pitch Detection Algorithms"-Rabiner et al., IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-24, No. 5, pp. 399-417 (Oct. 1976)
  • "Postprocessing Techniques for Voice Pitch Trackers"-Secrest et al., Procs. of the ICASSP 1982-Paris, pp, 172-175 (1982)
  • "Dynamic Programming Algorithm Optimization for Spoken Word Recognition"-Sakoe et al., IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-26, No. 1, pp. 43-49 (Feb. 1978)
  • "Speech Synthesis by Rule: An Acoustic Domain Approach"-Rabiner, Bell System Technical Journal, vol. 47, pp. 171.varies.37 (Jan. 1968)
  • "A Model for Synthesizing Speech by Rule"-Rabiner, IEEE Transactions on Audio and Electroacoustics, vol. AU-17, No. 1, pp. 7-13 (Mar. 1969)
  • "Structure of a Phonological Rule Component for a Synthesis-by-Rule Program"-Klatt, IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-24, No. 5, pp. 391-398 (Oct. 1976)
  • "Terminal Analog Synthesis of Continuous Speech Using the Diphone Method of Segment Assembly"-Dixon et al., IEEE Transactions on Audio and Electroacoustics, vol. AU-16, No. 1, pp. 40-50 (Mar. 1968)
  • "Text-to-Speech Using LPC Allophone Stringing"-Lin et al., IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. CE-27, No. 2, pp. 144-152 (May 1981)
  • "A Phonetic Dictionary for Demisyllabic Speech Synthesis"-Macchi, Proc. of JCASSP, pp. 565-567 (1980
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