U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Speech synthesis

Patent 4908867 Issued on March 13, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 19, 2007. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3704345

System using digital filter for waveform or speech synthesis Patent #: 4344148
Issued on: 08/10/1982
Inventor: Brantingham ,   et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 122804 filed on 11/19/1987

US Classes:

704/260Image to speech

Examiners

Primary: Wong, Peter S.
Assistant: Jones, Judson H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G10L 005/02

Abstract

Coded text is converted to phonetic data to drive a synthesis filter. Accent data are also obtained to derive a pitch contour for a variable pitch excitation source. Recognition of the beginning of a paragraph causes a pitch contour of higher pitch than the pitch at a later part of the paragraph. The initial pitch falls following each subgroup into which phrases are divided. Accents within a phrase are assigned pitch values which are high for the first accent, less high for the last; and the remainder alternate between higher and lower lesser values. Accents on repeated words may be suppressed.

Other References

  • "Review of Text-to-Speech Conversion for English"; Journal of the Acoustic Society of America, vol. 82, #3, Sep. 1987, pp. 761-762, 767, 769
  • "Intonation in Text-to-Speech Synthesis: Evaluation of Algorithms"; Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 77, #6, Jun. 1987, pp. 2158-2159
  • Synthesizing Intonation by Janet Pierrehumbert-Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, N.J., 07074, accepted for publication 8 Jun. 1981
  • J. Accoust. Soc. Am. 70(4), vol. 70, No. 4, Oct. 1981, 99, 985-995
  • Intonational Invariance under Changes in Pitch Range and Length-by Mark Liberman and Janet Pierrehumbert-pp. 157-233
  • A study of the perception of sentence intonation-Evidence from Danish-Nina G. Thorsen-J. Acous. Soc. Am. 67(3), Mar. 1980, pp. 1014-103
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