U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, in which a silicon wafer is provided at its surface with field oxide regions

Patent 4906595 Issued on March 6, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 21, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2930722

3380852

3583685

Process for manufacturing a radiation hardened oxide
Patent #: 4139658
Issued on: 02/13/1979
Inventor: Cohen ,   et al.

Process for low-temperature surface layer oxidation of a semiconductor substrate
Patent #: 4267205
Issued on: 05/12/1981
Inventor: Pastor ,   et al.

Process of producing semiconductor devices by forming a silicon oxynitride layer by a plasma CVD technique which is employed in a selective oxidation process
Patent #: 4363868
Issued on: 12/14/1982
Inventor: Takasaki ,   et al.

Processing silicon wafers employing processing gas atmospheres of similar molecular weight
Patent #: 4376796
Issued on: 03/15/1983
Inventor: Arrasmith ,   et al.

MOS Isolation processing
Patent #: 4551910
Issued on: 11/12/1985
Inventor: Patterson

Semiconductor processing facility for providing enhanced oxidation rate Patent #: 4599247
Issued on: 07/08/1986
Inventor: Bean ,   et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 388294 filed on 07/21/1989

US Classes:

438/439, Recessed oxide by localized oxidation (i.e., LOCOS)257/E21.258, Using masks (EPO)257/E21.285, Of silicon (EPO)257/E21.558, Introducing both types of electrical active impurities in local oxidation region solely for forming channel stoppers, e.g., for isolation of complementary doped regions (EPO)427/255.26, Coating formed by reaction of vaporous or gaseous mixture with a base (i.e., reactive coating of non-metal base)438/773In atmosphere containing water vapor (i.e., wet oxidation)

Examiners

Primary: Hearn, Brian E.
Assistant: Wilczewski, M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0125966 JP 09/13/1979
  • 0062545 JP 04/13/1982
  • 0181540 JP 10/13/1984
  • 0122799 JP 07/13/1985
  • 0016531 JP 01/13/1986
  • 0010018 JP 03/13/1987

International Class

H01L 021/469

Foreign Application Priority Data

1986-12-08 NL

Abstract

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, in which a surface (1) of a silicon wafer (2) is locally provided with an oxidation mask (3), whereupon the wafer is subjected to an oxidation treatment by heating it in an oxidizing gas mixture. According to the invention, the wafer is heated during the treatment in the oxidizing gas mixture to a temperature of 950° to 1050° C. Water is then added to the oxidizing gas mixture. The quantity of added water is initially less than 30% by volume and later larger. Thus, in a comparatively short time a comparatively thick layer of oxide can be formed without defects being formed in silicon lying under the oxide.

Other References

  • Deal, "Thermal Oxidation Kinetics of Silicon in Pyrogenic H2 O and 5% HCl/H2 O Mixtures", J. Electrochem. Soc. vol. 135, No. 4, Apr. 1978, pp. 576-578
  • Deal, "The Oxidation of Silicon in Dry Oxygen, Wet Oxygen, and Steam", J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 110, No. 6, Jun. 1963, pp. 527-533
  • Irene et al., "Silicon Oxidation Studies: The Role of H2 O", J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 124, No. 11, 1977, pp. 1757-1760
  • Deal et al., "Kinetics of the Thermal Oxidation of Silicon in O2 /H2 O and O2 /Cl2 Mixtures", J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 125, No. 2, Feb. 1978, pp. 339-346
  • Ligenza, "Oxidation of Silicon by High-Pressure Steam", J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 109, No. 2, Feb. 1962, pp. 73-76
  • Berman, "Process for Forming SiO2 ", IBMTDB, vol. 15, No. 11, Apr. 1973, p. 3535
  • Irene, "Preparing Thin (ࣙ1000 Å) SiO2 Films", IBMTDB, vol. 17, No. 10, pp 3094-3095, Mar. 1975
  • Irene, "The Effects of Trace Amounts of Water on the Thermal Oxidation of Silicon in Oxygen", J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 121, No. 12, Dec. 1974, pp. 1613-1616
  • Su, "Low Temperature Silicon Processing Techniques for VLSIC Fabrication", Solid State Technology, Mar. 1981, pp. 72-82
  • Katz et al., "Defect Formation During High Pressure, Low Temperature Steam Oxidation of Silicon", J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 125, No. 10, 1978, pp. 1680-1683
  • Ghandhi, VLSI Fabrication Principles, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., pp. 385-388, 198
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