U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Speech synthesis system by rule using phonemes as systhesis units

Patent 4896359 Issued on January 23, 1990. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 17, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method of and device for synthesis of speech from printed text
Patent #: 4278838
Issued on: 07/14/1981
Inventor: Antonov

Text-to-speech synthesis system
Patent #: 4685135
Issued on: 08/04/1987
Inventor: Lin ,   et al.

Real-time text-to-speech conversion system Patent #: 4692941
Issued on: 09/08/1987
Inventor: Jacks ,   et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 196169 filed on 05/17/1988

US Classes:

704/260Image to speech

Examiners

Primary: Clark, David L.
Assistant: Merecki, John A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G10L 005/02

Foreign Application Priority Data

1987-05-18 JP

Abstract

A speech synthesizer that synthesizes speech by actuating a voice source and a filter which processes output of the voice source according to speech parameters in each successive short interval of time according to feature vectors which include formant frequencies, formant bandwidth, speech rate and so on. Each feature vector, or speech parameter is defined by two target points (r1, r2), and a value at each target point together with a connection curve between target points. A speech rate is defined by a speech rate curve which defines elongation or shortening of the speech rate, by start point (d1) of elongation (or shorteninng), end point (d2), and elongation ratio between d1 and d2. The ratios between the relative time of each speech parameter and absolute time are preliminarily calculated according to the speech rate table in each predetermined short interval.

Other References

  • "Real-Time Text-to-Speech Using Custom LSI and Standard Microcomputers", James L. Caldwell, 1980 IEEE, pp. 43-4
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