U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Multi-band programmable compression system

Patent 4882762 Issued on November 21, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 23, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3784750

Voice control circuit
Patent #: 4068092
Issued on: 01/10/1978
Inventor: Ikoma ,   et al.

Compandor with sampling and equalization
Patent #: 4253072
Issued on: 02/24/1981
Inventor: Fisher ,   et al.

Dynamic noise reduction with logarithmic control Patent #: 4696044
Issued on: 09/22/1987
Inventor: Waller, Jr.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 160023 filed on 02/23/1988

US Classes:

381/106, With amplitude compression/expansion455/72For compression and expansion of message signal (i.e., companding)

Examiners

Primary: Chin, Tommy P.

Foreign Patent References

  • 2111356 GB 06/23/1983

International Classes

H04R 029/00
H04B 001/64

Abstract

A programmable low voltage multi-band compression system suitable for use with hearing aids is described. Received audio signals are processed by a band split filter which separates the received audio signal into a plurality of frequency bands. A plurality of compressors coupled to the band split filter compresses each of the respective frequency bands. The output of the compressor are then summed to generate a composite audio signal. The compression ratio of each of the compressors is set, in response to a set of control signals, to a preselected independent value. The average gain of each of the compressors is set to a preselected level independently of the other compressors. In addition, the compression ratio of each compressor may vary with input signal level. Another set of control signals is employed for setting the gain of the compressor to provide a volume control function.

Other References

  • Signal Processing to Improve Speech Intelligibility in Perceptive Deafness, by Edgar Villchur, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, pp. 1646-1657, vol. 53, No. 6, 1973
  • Widlar R. T., "A New Breed of Linear IC's Runs at 1 Volt Levels", Electronics, Mar. 29, 1979, p. 115
  • Dillon H., and Walker G., "Compression in Hearing Aids", An Analysis, A Review and Some Recommendations, National Acoustic Laboratories, Commonwealth Dept. of Health Rpt., No. 90, Jun. 198
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