U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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External medication for skin

Patent 4879274 Issued on November 7, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 7, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 906375 filed on 09/12/1986

US Classes:

514/12, 25 or more peptide repeating units in known peptide chain structure424/449, Transdermal or percutaneous514/29, The hetero ring has exactly 13 ring carbons (e.g., erythromycin, etc.)514/31, The hetero ring has 20 or more ring carbons (e.g., nystatin, etc.)514/39, Three or more saccharide radicals (e.g., neomycin, etc.)514/52, Phosphorus containing (e.g., Vitamin B12, etc.)514/110, Phosphorus is part of a ring514/152, 3,10-dihydroxy-2-naphthacene carboxamide or derivative (e.g., tetracycline, etc.) DOAI514/154, With an additional active ingredient (excludes reaction product or complex)514/167, 9,10-seco- cyclopentanohydrophenanthrene ring system (e.g., vitamin D, etc.) DOAI514/174, -O-C-O- is part of a hetero ring (e.g., acetonide, etc.)514/178, Oxygen single bonded to a ring carbon of the cyclopentanohydrophenanthrene ring system514/179, Modified C-ring (except methyl in 13-position) (e.g., double bond containing, substituted, etc.)514/180, 9-position substituted514/182, Oxygen single bonded to a ring carbon of the cyclopentanohydrophenanthrene ring system514/262.1, Exactly four ring nitrogens in the bicyclo ring system514/270, Barbituric acid or derivative (including thioanalogs)514/271, Two or more barbituric acid compounds or with an additional active ingredient or stabilizer514/274, Chalcogen bonded directly to pyrimidine at 2-position514/280, Pentacyclo ring system having the six-membered hetero ring as one of the cyclos514/282, One of the five cyclos is five-membered and includes ring chalcogen (e.g., codeine, morphine, etc.)514/295, Two of the cyclos share at least three ring carbons (i.e., bridged) (e.g., benzomorphans, etc.)514/301, Ring sulfur in the bicyclo ring system514/312, Chalcogen attached directly to the six-membered hetero ring by nonionic bonding514/356C=O in a C(=O)O group (e.g., nicotinic acid, etc.)

Examiners

Primary: Berch, Mark L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61K 047/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

1985-09-27 JP

Abstract

Novel external medications comprise, as essential components, the following three components (A) to (C):(A) an ଱-monoglyceryl ether represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R means an alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 - 24 carbon atoms; (B) a physiologically active material; and(C) an oily material.The external medications have extremely high skin occlusive properties and significantly-improved absorptivity of phosiologically active materials. Therefore, a smaller amount of the medications compared with the conventional ones can give sufficient pharmacological effects and thus side effects can be reduced. The external medications may contain physiologically active materials such as drugs, growth hormones and the like, which are expected to show pharmacological effects upon their percutaneous absorption.

Other References

  • Shiseido, I, Chem Abs 94, 109092 (1980)
  • Shiseido II, Chem Abs 93, 191909 (1980)
  • Iwata, Chem Abs 84, 155519 (1974)
  • Takaishi, Chem Abs 95, 97052r (1981)
  • Kao, Chem Abs 101, 191133 (1984
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