U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Manipulating particulate matter

Patent 4877516 Issued on October 31, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 27, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3826740

Apparatus and method for removing fine particles from a liquid medium by ultrasonic waves
Patent #: 4055491
Issued on: 10/25/1977
Inventor: Porath-Furedi

Acoustic particle separation
Patent #: 4523682
Issued on: 06/18/1985
Inventor: Barmatz ,   et al.

Methods and apparatus for moving and separating materials exhibiting different physical properties Patent #: 4759775
Issued on: 07/26/1988
Inventor: Peterson ,   et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 153833 filed on 01/27/1988

US Classes:

209/155, Liquid209/2, SPECIAL APPLICATIONS209/20, Gaseous suspension and stratifying209/210, With deflection209/590, Sonic or supersonic energy210/748Utilizing electrical or wave energy (directly applied to liquid or material being treated)

Examiners

Primary: Rolla, Joseph J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 147032 EP. 07/11/1985
  • 167406 EP. 01/11/1986
  • 3218487 DE. 11/11/1983
  • 3218488 DE. 11/11/1983

International Class

B03B 003/02

Foreign Application Priority Data

1986-05-27 GB

Abstract

An acoustic standing wave is established in a fluid medium with a varying energy density in its nodal planes. Particles in the fluid medium responsive to the acoustic energy accumulate at these nodal planes and by the action of the variations of energy density in conjunction with the fluid viscous forces and/or field forces acting in the direction of the nodal planes, the movement of the particles held at these planes can be controlled. The adverse effects of attenuation of the acoustic beams producing the standing wave are reduced in this system, because any streaming due to imbalance of the acoustic forces forming the standing wave does not act in the direction in which the movement of the particles can be controlled.

Other References

  • Translation of Lierke DE No. 32 18 487 A1
  • Copy of NASA Technical Brief, "Acoustical-Levitation Chamber for Metallurgy", 2301 N.T.I.S. Tech Notes, (1984) Apr., A-K, Springfield, VA, US
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