U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Microencapsulated ant bait

Patent 4874611 Issued on October 17, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 7, 2007. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3160686

3310612

3389194

3464926

3780195

3917825

O,O,O',O'-Tetraethyl-S,S'-methylene-bis(p-phenylenethiomethylene)
Patent #: 3966848
Issued on: 06/29/1976
Inventor: Schrider ,   et al.

Stable water dispersions of encapsulated parathion
Patent #: 4107292
Issued on: 08/15/1978
Inventor: Nemeth

Insect attractive compositions
Patent #: 4160824
Issued on: 07/10/1979
Inventor: Inazuka ,   et al.

Process for production of roe-like multilayer spherical structure
Patent #: 4375481
Issued on: 03/01/1983
Inventor: Kuwabara ,   et al.

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Inventors

Application

No. 129503 filed on 12/07/1987

US Classes:

424/410, Impregnated or coated food or edible simulative of food (e.g., bait, poison, etc.)264/4.4, Solid-walled microcapsule formed by cooling molten materials424/84, BAITS, ATTRACTANTS, OR LURES (NON-FOOD)424/408, Capsule or pelleted or tablet424/455, Containing emulsions, dispersions, or solutions424/456, Gelatin424/492, Gelatin428/402.22Addition polymer from unsaturated monomers only

Examiners

Primary: Lovering, Richard D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 221685 DE 06/13/1974

International Classes

A01N 025/08
A01N 025/28
B01J 013/02

Abstract

A method of manufacture and the product made thereby are set forth; in the preferred and illustrated embodiment, a core including an insect poison is encapsulated by shell material melting and hardening for encapsulation. The core is primarily soybean extract mixed with DURSBAN.RTM. insecticide, an example of a toxicant. The surrounding shell or encapsulation is formed by melt extrusion of shell material. The surrounding shell encloses the core material to form an impervious shell. The surrounding shell includes soy protein as an insect attractant mixed in gelatin or poly(vinyl alcohol). A gelling agent such as carrageenan and the attractant were added to the shell. The beads formed by the melt extrusion encapsulation has sufficient shell strength to enable mechanical handling for dispensing, are resistant to water, do not bleed from the inside to the outside, and yet can be penetrated by the insect.

Other References

  • The Pesticide Manual, Seventh Edition, Published by The British Crop Protection Council (1983), p. 3050
  • F. W. Billmeyer, Jr.: Textbook of Polymer Science, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York (1971), pp. 500 & 501
  • P. Karlson: Introduction to Modern Biochemistry, Second Edition, Academic Press, Inc., New York (1965), pp. 53 & 54
  • Tiny Capsules: Big Guns In Pest War, Chemical Week, vol. 106, No. 12, Mar. 25, 1970, pp. 32 & 3
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