U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Domain independent shell for building a diagnostic expert system

Patent 4866635 Issued on September 12, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 19, 2007. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Hierarchical knowledge system
Patent #: 4591983
Issued on: 05/27/1986
Inventor: Bennett ,   et al.

Basic expert system tool
Patent #: 4648044
Issued on: 03/03/1987
Inventor: Hardy ,   et al.

Knowledge engineering tool
Patent #: 4658370
Issued on: 04/14/1987
Inventor: Erman ,   et al.

Artificial intelligence system
Patent #: 4670848
Issued on: 06/02/1987
Inventor: Schramm

Method and apparatus for building knowledge-based systems Patent #: 4675829
Issued on: 06/23/1987
Inventor: Clemenson

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 07/110312 filed on 10/19/1987

US Classes:

706/46, Knowledge representation and reasoning technique706/47, Ruled-based reasoning system706/53, Frame-based reasoning system706/911, Nonmedical diagnostics706/913Vehicle or aerospace

Examiners

Primary: Ruggiero, Joseph

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G06N 5/00 (20060101)
G06F 11/25 (20060101)
G06N 5/04 (20060101)

Abstract

An application shell provides a domain independent diagnostic problem solver comprised of a knowledge base. The knowledge base includes a plurality of failure mode schemata arranged in a causal hierarchy from observable failure modes to failure modes having a repair procedure; a plurality of rule schemata related to certain of said failure mode schemata; a plurality of datum schemata for gathering data about the system under investigation, the information being used to determine the applicability of said rule schemata; and a plurality of repair procedure schemata each being related to one of the failure mode schemata having a repair procedure. A problem solver is capable of forward chaining through the knowledge base and backward chaining through the failure mode schemata based on the rules, the forward chaining, and the hierarchical arrangement of failure mode schemata so as to change the focus from one failure mode schema to another failure mode schema deeper within the hierarchical arrangement without having to focus upon any intermediate schemata to thereby locate an appropriate repair procedure schema.

Other References

  • William J. Clancy, "From Guidon to Neomycin and Heracles in Twenty Short Lessons: ORN Final Report 1979-1985", The AI Magazine 8/86, pp. 40-60
  • Timothy F. Thompson et al., "A Qualitative Modeling Shell for Process Diagnosis", 1986 IEEE Software, pp. 6-15
  • Tom Bylander, "CRSL: A Language for Classificatory Problem Solving and Uncertainty Handling", The AI Magazine 8/86, pp. 66-77
  • M. Hofmann et al., "Building Expert Systems for Repair Domains", Expert Systems, 1/86, vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 4-11
  • Jeff Yung-Choa Pan et al., "Pies: A Engineer's Do-It-Yourself Knowledge System for Interpretation of Parametric Test Data", AI Magazine, Fall, 1986, pp. 62-69
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