U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Ceramic munitions projectile

Patent 4850278 Issued on July 25, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 3, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2315853

2926612

3123003

3232233

3276369

3338167

3375108

3463047

3902683

Discarding frangible rotating band
Patent #: 4040359
Issued on: 08/09/1977
Inventor: Blajda ,   et al.

More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/903307 filed on 09/03/1986

US Classes:

102/501, PROJECTILES102/444, Practice projectile type102/506, Fragmenting102/529, Practice or cleaning501/103, Zirconium oxide501/104, And alkaline earth metal or magnesium compound501/128, And silicon compound other than clay501/95.3Whisker containing

Examiners

Primary: Tudor, Harold J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

C04B 35/486 (20060101)
C04B 35/64 (20060101)
F42B 8/00 (20060101)
F42B 8/16 (20060101)
F42B 12/74 (20060101)
F42B 12/00 (20060101)

Abstract

A ceramic munitions projectile, particularly useful for practice or target munitions is provided. The projectile is preferably made of zirconia which is densified by a pressureless sintering method. The projectile has sufficient toughness to withstand acceleration and torque created during projectile firing and trajectory.

Other References

  • Evans, A. G. "Fracture Mechanics Determinations", Fracture Mechanics of Ceramics vol. 1, p. 17 (1974)
  • Weibull, W. "A Statistical Distribution Function of Wide Applicability" Journal of Applied Mechanics, vol. 18, Sep. 1951, pp. 293-297
  • Drennan, J. and Hannink, R. J. H., "Effect of SrO Additions on the Grain-Boundary Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Magnesia-Partially-Stabilized Zirconia", Journal of the American Ceramics Society, vol. 69, number 7, pp. 541-546
  • Hughan, Robert R. and Hannink, Richard H. J., "Precipitation During Controlled Cooling of Magnesia-Partially-Stabilized Zirconia", Journal American Ceramic Society, vol. 69, number 7, pp. 556-563
  • Hannink, R. H. J. and Swain, M. V., "Magnesia-Partially-Stabilised Zirconia: The Influence of Heat Treatment on Thermomechanical Properties", Journal of Australian Ceramic Society, vol. 18, number 2, pp. 53-62, 1982
  • Swain, M. V., "Elastic Deformation of Mg-PSA and its Significance for Strength-Toughness Relationship of Zirconia Toughened Ceramics", Acta Metall, vol. 33, number 11, pp. 2083-2091
  • Coors/Ceramics "TTZ (Transformation Toughened Zirconia)"
  • Coors/Ceramics "Material for Tough Jobs"
  • Magnesium Elektron, "Data Sheet 111A"
  • Nilsen Sintered Products "Partially Stabilized Zirconia"
  • Toyo Soda Manufacturing Company, Ltd., "TSK Super-Z (Zro2 -AL2 O3 Powder)"
  • Toyo Soda Manufacturing Company, Ltd. "The World's Strongest"
  • Magnesium Elektron "Zirconium Oxide Special Ceramic Grades" Data Sheet 307
  • Steinbreck, R. W. and Heuer, A. N., "R-Curve Behavior and the Mechanical Properties of Transformation Toughened ZrO2 -Containing Ceramics"
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