U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Device for quantitatively measuring the relative position and orientation of two bodies in the presence of metals utilizing direct current magnetic fields

Patent 4849692 Issued on July 18, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 9, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3027951

Device for measuring the location, the attitude and/or the change in location or, respectively, attitude of a rigid body in space
Patent #: 4197855
Issued on: 04/15/1980
Inventor: Lewin

Device for the measurement of the location, the position and/or the change of location or of position of a rigid body in space
Patent #: 4303077
Issued on: 12/01/1981
Inventor: Lewin ,   et al.

Device applicable to direction finding for measuring the relative orientation of two bodies
Patent #: 4396885
Issued on: 08/02/1983
Inventor: Constant

Magnetic position and orientation measurement system Patent #: 4622644
Issued on: 11/11/1986
Inventor: Hansen

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 06/917389 filed on 10/09/1986

US Classes:

324/207.26, Approach or retreat324/207.16, Electrically energized324/207.17, Separate pick-up342/451By computer

Examiners

Primary: Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
Assistant: Snow, Walter E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G01B 7/14 (20060101)
G01B 7/004 (20060101)
F41G 3/22 (20060101)
F41G 3/00 (20060101)

Abstract

A device for quantitatively measuring the relative position and orientation of two bodies in the presence of metals via measuring the position and orientation of receiving antennae with respect to transmitting antennae utilizing direct current electromagnetic field signals is hereby disclosed. The transmitting and receiving components of the instant device consist of two or more separate transmitting antennae of known position and orientation with respect to each other. Each transmitting antenna is driven one at a time by a pulsed, direct current signal. The receiving antennae measure the values of transmitted direct current magnetic fields one dimension at a time and those of the Earth's magnetic field as well, one dimension at a time. A computer is used to control circuit elements of the transmitting and receiving elements of the device and likewise functions to convert received signals into position and orientation outputs after having first effected a subtraction out of the overall value of the Earth'magnetic field.

Other References

  • "Determination of Depth of Shallowly Buried Objects by Electromagnetic Induction", by Das, et al., IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. GE-23, No. 1, Jan. 1985
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