U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Keyless chuck

Patent 4848779 Issued on July 18, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 2, 2007. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2406444

2683041

3350108

3506277

3545776

3599999

3712633

Drill chuck
Patent #: 4103914
Issued on: 08/01/1978
Inventor: Rohm

Nonloosening drill chuck
Patent #: 4213623
Issued on: 07/22/1980
Inventor: Rohm

Keyless self-tightening chuck
Patent #: 4305597
Issued on: 12/15/1981
Inventor: McCarty

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 07/033328 filed on 04/02/1987

US Classes:

279/60, Obliquely guided reciprocating jaws279/65, Reciprocating jaw advancing sleeve279/902KEYLESS TYPE SOCKET

Examiners

Primary: Bishop, Steven C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

B23B 31/12 (20060101)

Abstract

A keyless chuck includes a jaw housing with jaws that are advanced in respective guideways to grip a tool bit and retracted to loosen the grip on the tool bit. A jaw thrust member is coupled to the jaws and to a threaded spindle and is forced forwardly or rearwardly to advance or retract the jaws. The threaded chuck spindle engages the jaw thrust member through a small-area contact patch to limit the operating friction and thus provide a chuck which can be readily hand-tightened and which self-tightens in response to torque transmitted through the chuck. A lock mechanism is provided to selectively lock a chuck adjusting sleeve relative to the jaw housing to allow uni-directional movement of the chuck adjusting sleeve relative to the jaw housing or selective bi-directional locking of the chuck adjusting sleeve relative to the jaw housing. The lock mechanism includes a lock plate coupled to a chuck adjusting sleeve and includes a set of teeth on an axial face for engagement with complementary teeth on an axial face of the chuck adjusting nut. The lock plate is normally spring-biased into engagement with the chuck adjusting nut and can be disengaged from the chuck adjusting nut to temporarily disable the locking mechanism. The keyless chuck is assembled in such a way that the run-out of the finished chuck is minimal.

Other References

  • National/Panasonic pamphlet Re: Keyless Drill Chuck; Model No. EZ991
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