U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method for detecting tetrahydrocannabinol in human urine involving melanin precipitation

Patent 4843020 Issued on June 27, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 14, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Methods and compounds for producing specific antibodies
Patent #: 4022878
Issued on: 05/10/1977
Inventor: Gross

Method for detecting organic vapors Patent #: 4353886
Issued on: 10/12/1982
Inventor: Lukens, Jr. ,   et al.

Inventor

Application

No. 07/143973 filed on 01/14/1988

US Classes:

436/518, INVOLVING AN INSOLUBLE CARRIER FOR IMMOBILIZING IMMUNOCHEMICALS436/161, INCLUDING CHROMATOGRAPHY436/173, NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE, ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE OR OTHER SPIN EFFECTS OR MASS SPECTROMETRY436/175, Digestion or removing interfering materials436/177, Liberation or purification of sample or separation of material from a sample (e.g., filtering, centrifuging, etc.)436/536, INVOLVING IMMUNE COMPLEX FORMED IN LIQUID PHASE436/804, RADIOISOTOPE (E.G., RADIOIMMUNOASSAY, ETC.)436/816, Alkaloids, amphetamines, and barbiturates436/825, PRETREATMENT FOR REMOVAL OF INTERFERING FACTORS FROM SAMPLE436/901DRUGS OF ABUSE (E.G., NARCOTICS, AMPHETAMINE, ETC.)

Examiners

Primary: Marantz, Sidney

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01N 33/94 (20060101)

Abstract

An improved method for the detection of tetrahydrocannabinol in human urine wherein the pigment melanin is precipitated out of the urine prior to analysis with a solution of nitroferricyanide so that the melanin does not interfere with the analysis. The value attributable to melanin can also be subtracted from the value obtained during the analysis of the urine. The precipitation of melanin prior to analysis or subtraction of the melanin value during analysis greatly reduces the occurrence of false positive test results for persons with dark skin.

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