U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Access control system having centralized/distributed control

Patent 4839640 Issued on June 13, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 17, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Statistical multiplexing system for computer communications
Patent #: 4082922
Issued on: 04/04/1978
Inventor: Chu

Self-contained programmable terminal for security systems
Patent #: 4218690
Issued on: 08/19/1980
Inventor: Ulch ,   et al.

Communication system with slot time error detection Patent #: 4570257
Issued on: 02/11/1986
Inventor: Olson ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 07/171154 filed on 03/17/1988

US Classes:

340/5.33, Including link to remote indicator235/382, Permitting access340/3.51, Polling or roll call340/5.28, Timed access blocking340/5.5Input from central location for plural controlled devices

Examiners

Primary: Griffin, Robert L.
Assistant: Smith, Leonard E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G07C 9/00 (20060101)

Abstract

The access control system according to the present invention provides for the centralized control of the system operating parameters, including all times, access codes, alarms, error messages, and pass-coded indications. The access control system communicates with a plurality of remote card readers, at which point the user enters a code to gain entry into the protected areas. The access control system according to the present invention selectively stores limited information at each card reader location, wherein access control is still maintained, even if the central data system becomes inoperative. Moreover, the communication between the central data system and the plurality of card readers includes data transfers through a plurality of subsystems, each having a data processing program therein. The system according to the present invention provides for efficient communication between asynchronous operating subsystems through the controlled use of a first-in-first-out (FIFO) data register pair. In this manner, each subsystem according to the present invention operates independently until a data transfer is initiated, causing the other operations to be suspended to permit the transfer of data. The FIFO allows for data to be transferred at different rates between subsystems, allowing freedom in subsystem operation and data transfer rates.

Other References

  • B K. Penney and A. A. Baghdadi, Computer Communications, vol. 2, No. 4, Aug. 1979, pp. 165-180
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