U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Steerable catheter

Patent 4838859 Issued on June 13, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 19, 2007. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3552384

3773034

3890977

Tubular medical instrument having a flexible sheath with cuffs
Patent #: 4066070
Issued on: 01/03/1978
Inventor: Utsugi

Apparatus for endoscopic examination
Patent #: 4176662
Issued on: 12/04/1979
Inventor: Frazer

Device and method for advancing an endoscope through a body passage
Patent #: 4207872
Issued on: 06/17/1980
Inventor: Meiri ,   et al.

Endoscope deflection control
Patent #: 4207873
Issued on: 06/17/1980
Inventor: Kruy

Bend angle control for endoscope
Patent #: 4286585
Issued on: 09/01/1981
Inventor: Ogawa

Mechanism for direction changing of endoscope top end
Patent #: 4461282
Issued on: 07/24/1984
Inventor: Ouchi ,   et al.

Curvature control mechanism in endoscopes
Patent #: 4483326
Issued on: 11/20/1984
Inventor: Yamaka ,   et al.

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 07/052263 filed on 05/19/1987

US Classes:

604/95.03Having flexible member (e.g., bellow, balloon, etc.) to propel conduit

Examiners

Primary: Ostrager, Allen M.

International Classes

A61M 25/01 (20060101)
A61B 1/005 (20060101)

Abstract

Steerable catheters are achieved using a filament which changes its configuration in response to a changed environmental condition (e.g. temperature) and a controller to change that environmental condition as desired. Alternatively, inflatable members can be used to steer the catheter by deflecting its tip. Catheter propulsion is achieved using an inflatable member which creates a wave-action as it is inflated. Finally, multiple tendons, connected in mirror image positions at the catheter handle and tip, respectively, reflect manipulation of the handle in the tip, to facilitate steering the tip.

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