U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Viscoelastic gel detergent compositions

Patent 4836948 Issued on June 6, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 30, 2007. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2798053

3060124

3558496

3579455

3609102

3720621

3896056

3898186

Thickened bleach compositions for treating hard-to-remove soils
Patent #: 4116849
Issued on: 09/26/1978
Inventor: Leikhim

Stable viscous hydrogen peroxide solutions containing a surfactant and a method of preparing the same
Patent #: 4130501
Issued on: 12/19/1978
Inventor: Lutz ,   et al.

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 07/139490 filed on 12/30/1987

US Classes:

510/370, Liquid, paste, foam, or gel (e.g., slurry, aerosol composition or package, etc.)510/223, Polycarboxylic acid component, or salt thereof510/403, Gel or malleable composition (e.g., plastic-like, etc.)510/476, Carboxylic acid anhydride, free carboxyl group, or salt thereof in the polymer510/508Heavy metal or aluminum containing inorganic component

Examiners

Primary: Albrecht, Dennis L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A61K 8/72 (20060101)
A61K 8/60 (20060101)
A61K 8/81 (20060101)
C11D 1/66 (20060101)
C11D 3/37 (20060101)
C11D 3/12 (20060101)
C11D 17/00 (20060101)
A61K 8/26 (20060101)
A61K 8/30 (20060101)
A61K 8/19 (20060101)
A61K 8/11 (20060101)
A61Q 11/02 (20060101)
A61Q 11/00 (20060101)

Abstract

A cleaning composition is provided in gel form having a viscosity on a Haake Rotovisco RV-100 Viscometer at 25° C. under 5 sec-1 shear of from about 1,000 to 20,000 cps and under 21 sec-1 shear of from about 200 to 5,000 cps, a pH range from 11 to 13, and a steady state viscoelastic deformation compliance Je ° greater than 0.01. In one embodiment, the composition comprises a polycarboxylate polymeric thickener, especially a cross-linked polyacrylic acid. There preferably is also present a trivalent metal containing material, especially an aluminum containing material such as alumina. A structuring chelant is a further preferred component which is selected from the salts of carbonate, pyrophosphate and mixtures thereof. When mixed with the polycarboxylate polymer and trivalent metal material, the structuring chelant can form a clear gel.

Other References

  • J Ferry, "Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers", Third Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York 1980
  • Akkerman, J. "A Cross-Linking Mechanism of Polyacrylates with Aluminum Compounds", Congr. FATIPEC, 1984, 17 (3), 155-73
  • Greenburg, A. and Qckusy, R., "Dynamic Properties of Cross-Linked Poly(acrylic acid)--Aluminum Oxide Composites", J. Mater. Sci., 1980 15 (12), 3159-62
  • B. F. Goodrich Technical Bulletin on Carbopol
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