U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Electronic sleep monitor headgear

Patent 4836219 Issued on June 6, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 8, 2007. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3363242

3658054

Self contained head mountable sleep inhibiting device
Patent #: 4272764
Issued on: 06/09/1981
Inventor: Herr ,   et al.

Eyelid movement detector Patent #: 4359724
Issued on: 11/16/1982
Inventor: Zimmerman ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 07/070988 filed on 07/08/1987

US Classes:

600/595, Body movement (e.g., head or hand tremor, motility of limb, etc.)340/575, Sleep340/576Drive capability

Examiners

Primary: Howell, Kyle L.
Assistant: Sykes, Angela D.

International Class

A61B 5/11 (20060101)

Abstract

Electronic filters are applied to analog signals representative of eye movement and head movement, obtained from detectors attached to a simple headgear, to provide satisfactory information for automatically reporting an individual's sleep state. The filters determine whether there has been substantial eye and head movement in a given period. Each filter then generates binary output signals representing movement (or the absence of it). Noise filters and a comparison filter are then applied to the binary output signals to predict sleep state; REM sleep; NREM sleep; or wakefulness.

Other References

  • Thomas et al., "Transducer for Recording Fine Eye Movement Through the Closed Eyelid"; Med. and Biol. Engr. and Comput., vol. 15, No. 6, 11-1977, pp. 705-706
  • Industrial Research Prod. Annual, 9-1973, p. 47
  • Aaronson et al. (1982) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 39:330-335
  • Kayed et al. (1979) Sleep 2(2):253-260
  • Hobson et al. (1978) Science 201:1251-1255
  • Helfand et al. (1986) Psychophysiology 23(3):334-339
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