U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Methods for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disorders

Patent 4830010 Issued on May 16, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 22, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Non-invasive test for gastric acid Patent #: 4548805
Issued on: 10/22/1985
Inventor: Sack ,   et al.

Inventor

Application

No. 07/147058 filed on 01/22/1988

US Classes:

600/300, DIAGNOSTIC TESTING436/811, TEST FOR NAMED DISEASE, BODY CONDITION OR ORGAN FUNCTION600/532Qualitative or quantitative analysis of breath component

Examiners

Primary: Coven, Edward M.
Assistant: Citrin, Randy

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A61B 5/08 (20060101)
A61B 5/083 (20060101)
G01N 33/483 (20060101)
G01N 33/497 (20060101)

Abstract

Methods for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disorders in human or lower animal subjects comprising the steps of administering to said subject a safe and effective amount of urea and analyzing the breath of said subject for the presence of carbon dioxide or ammonia products of the hydrolysis of said urea, wherein the presence of said hydrolysis products is a positive indication of a gastrointestinal disorder in said subject. Preferably the administered urea contains isotope-labelled nitrogen or carbon.

Other References

  • "Evaluation of the Breath Test in the Detection of Bacterial Colonisation of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract", The Lancet, Parkin et al., Oct. 14, 1972, pp. 777-780
  • "The Cholyl Glycine-1-14 C Breath Test in Various Gastrointestinal Disorders", Digestion 19, Peled et al., 1979, pp. 267-276
  • "Pharmacokinetics of Acetohydroxamic Acid in Patients with Staghorn Renal Calculi", European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Putcha et al., 1985, pp. 439-445
  • "C--14 and C--13 Carbon Dioxide Tests: Measurement of G. I. Function" by Spitznagle, Interventional Nuclear Medicine, 1984, pp. 321-334
  • Kornberg et al, "The Breakdown of Urea in Cats not Secreting Gastric Juice", Biochem. J., 56, pp. 355-363 (1954)
  • Kornberg et al, "The Activity and Function of Gastric Urease in the Cat", Biochem. J., 56, pp. 363-372 (1954)
  • Kornberg et al, "Gastric Urease", Physio. Rev., 35, pp. 169-177 (1955)
  • Dintzis et al, "The Effect of Antibiotics on Urea Breakdown in Mice", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 39, pp. 571-578 (1953)
  • Marshall et al, "Attempt to Fulfill Koch's Postulates for Pyloric Campylobacter", The Medical Journal of Australia, 142, pp. 436-439 (1985)
  • Piper, "Bacteria, Gastritis, Acid Hyposecretion and Peptic Ulcer", The Medical Journal of Australia, 142, p. 431 (1985)
  • P. D. Klein et al., "The Commercial Feasibility of 13 C Breath Tests", 11 Analytical Chemistry Symposium Series 347-352 (1982)
  • B. J. Marshall et al., "Unidentified Curved Bacilli in the Stomach of Patients with Gastritis & Peptic Ulceration", 1 Lancet 1311-1315 (1984)
  • M. L. Langenberg et al., "Campylobacter-like Organisms in the Stomach of Patients & Healthy Individuals", 1 Lancet 1348 (1984)
  • P. D. Klein et al., "Stable Isotopes and Mass Spectrometry in Nutrition Science", 21 Analytical Chemistry Symposium Series 155-166 (1984)
  • B. J. Marshall et al., "Pyloric Campylobacter Infection and Duodenal Disease", 142 Medical J. of Australia 439-444 (1985)
  • C. A. M. McNulty et al., "Rapid Diagnosis of Campylobacter-Associated Gastritis", 1 Lancet 1443-1444 (1985)
  • B. J. Marshall, "Perspective-Campylobacter Pyloridic and Gastritis", 153, J. of Infectious Diseases 650-657 (1986)
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