U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Apparatus and method for thermoforming a plastic article having an undercut

Patent 4822553 Issued on April 18, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 6, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3126582

3284553

3293697

3337664

3530537

3551954

3703255

3905240

Biaxially oriented thermoplastic container with or without molded tip periphery
Patent #: 3995763
Issued on: 12/07/1976
Inventor: Ayres ,   et al.

Collapsible mold core
Patent #: 4286766
Issued on: 09/01/1981
Inventor: von Holdt

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Inventor

Application

No. 06/927365 filed on 11/06/1986

US Classes:

264/292, By drawing over a form249/122, Including core249/160, Having plural mold sections249/167, Means include permanently associated movable element, e.g., clamp249/66.1, INCLUDING MEANS TO APPLY FORCE TO REMOVE OR RELEASE PRODUCT FROM MOLD264/318, Molding trapped undercut article portion264/549, Including use of male part to stretch heated preform which is formed by a female mold which determines shape of work425/388, Vacuum or suction means425/422, With positive means to remove or eject product425/438, By means releasing article from interiorly placed shaping surface425/443Sections relatively movable vertically

Examiners

Primary: Hoag, Willard E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

B29C 51/30 (20060101)
B29C 51/34 (20060101)

Abstract

The present invention concerns an apparatus and method for thermoforming a plastic article from a sheet of plastic material heated to a predetermined forming temperature. The apparatus includes a mold having forming surfaces defining a forming cavity generally conforming to the shape of the plastic article to be formed. The heated plastic sheet is urged into contact with the forming surfaces of the mold to form the plastic article. The mold includes at least one undercut forming element moveable between an advanced position wherein the element projects into the forming cavity to form an undercut portion in the plastic article and a retracted position wherein the element is withdrawn from the forming cavity to enable the formed plastic article to be removed from the forming cavity. After the plastic article has been formed, the undercut forming element is moved to the retracted position and a stripper plate is utilized to remove the formed plastic article from the forming cavity. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the undercut forming element is retracted simultaneously with the stripping movement of the stripper plate to minimize the cycle time associated with producing the plastic article.

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