U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Piezoelectric film load cell robot collision detector

Patent 4821584 Issued on April 18, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 15, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Piezoelectric key board switch
Patent #: 3935485
Issued on: 01/27/1976
Inventor: Yoshida ,   et al.

Polymeric piezoelectric key actuated device
Patent #: 3940637
Issued on: 02/24/1976
Inventor: Ohigashi ,   et al.

Force and torque sensing method and means for manipulators and the like
Patent #: 3952880
Issued on: 04/27/1976
Inventor: Hill ,   et al.

Pressure sensitive switch
Patent #: 4158117
Issued on: 06/12/1979
Inventor: Quilliam ,   et al.

Force sensor
Patent #: 4286459
Issued on: 09/01/1981
Inventor: Trimmer ,   et al.

Six-axes manipulator
Patent #: 4348142
Issued on: 09/07/1982
Inventor: Figour

Piezoelectric polymeric film occlusal force indicator
Patent #: 4488873
Issued on: 12/18/1984
Inventor: Bloomfield ,   et al.

Polymer piezoelectric sensor of animal foot pressure
Patent #: 4499394
Issued on: 02/12/1985
Inventor: Koal

Weight sensing apparatus employing polymeric piezoelectric film
Patent #: 4512431
Issued on: 04/23/1985
Inventor: Bloomfield

Composite, multifunctional tactile sensor
Patent #: 4555953
Issued on: 12/03/1985
Inventor: Dario ,   et al.

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 07/168367 filed on 03/15/1988

US Classes:

73/862.68, By measuring electrical properties310/338, Force or pressure measuring type310/800PIEZOELECTRIC POLYMERS (E.G., MYLAR, PVDF)

Examiners

Primary: Ruehl, Charles A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

B25J 19/06 (20060101)
G01L 1/16 (20060101)

Abstract

A piezoelectric load cell which can be utilized for detecting collisions and obstruction of a robot arm end effector includes a force sensing element of metallized polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film. The piezoelectric film sensing element and a resilient support pad are clamped in compression between upper and lower plates. The lower plate has a central recess in its upper face for supporting the support pad and sensing element, while the upper plate has a corresponding central projection formed on its lower face for bearing on the sensing element and support pad. The upper and lower plates are dowelled together for concentric alignment and screwed together. The upper and lower plates are also adapted for mounting between the robot arm wrist and end effector.

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