U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method and apparatus for performing automated, multi-sequential immunoassays

Patent 4816418 Issued on March 28, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 28, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Instrument for automated immunochemical analysis
Patent #: 3951605
Issued on: 04/20/1976
Inventor: Natelson

Automated immunoassay
Patent #: 4128628
Issued on: 12/05/1978
Inventor: Brooker ,   et al.

Apparatus for analyzing biological specimens
Patent #: 4219530
Issued on: 08/26/1980
Inventor: Kopp ,   et al.

System for performing immunochemical and other analyses involving phase separation
Patent #: 4265855
Issued on: 05/05/1981
Inventor: Mandle ,   et al.

Automated system for performing fluorescent immunoassays
Patent #: 4271123
Issued on: 06/02/1981
Inventor: Curry ,   et al.

Apparatus for performing tests and measurements on liquid samples
Patent #: 4299796
Issued on: 11/10/1981
Inventor: Hogen Esch

Automatic enzyme immunoassay apparatus
Patent #: 4383041
Issued on: 05/10/1983
Inventor: Kutsusawa ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for automated double fluorochromization analysis in lymphocytotoxicity testing Patent #: 4628026
Issued on: 12/09/1986
Inventor: Gardell ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/757676 filed on 07/22/1985

US Classes:

436/518, INVOLVING AN INSOLUBLE CARRIER FOR IMMOBILIZING IMMUNOCHEMICALS422/65, Means is conveyor and rack422/69, Sorption testing436/548, Monoclonal antibody436/800, FLUORESCENT DYES (E.G., RHODAMINE, ETC.)436/808Automated or kit

Examiners

Primary: Marantz, Sidney

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G01N 35/02 (20060101)
G01N 35/00 (20060101)

Abstract

Methods and apparatus useful in automated performance of immunoassays, in some preferred embodiments, relying upon the sandwich immunoassay technique, are described. Each rack of reaction tubes is uniquely identified by an optical identifier disc which is read by the automatic controller. The assays are performed at two stations which configuration thereby permits arrays to be run on a second rack of reaction tubes while the first rack is in process. The cooperation of the identifier disc and the automatic controller minimizes operator error and helps improve the reliability of the data obtained.

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