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US Patent 4810407 - Non-homogenized multi-surface polish compositions

US Patent Issued on March 7, 1989
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 2, 2007Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A non-homogenized oil-in-water, essentially wax free emulsion cleaner polisher composition that resists phase separation. The composition comprises from about 75 to 99% water, 0.5 to 12% film former, 0.1 to 5% nonionic emulsifier and 0.01 to 0.3% thickener. The composition may be dispensed from pump, trigger or squeeze sprayers. Various methods are also disclosed to formulate the composition.

Other References

  • Service Bulletin GC-36-Revised, entitled "Carbopol Water-Soluble Resins", distributed by B. F. Goodrich
  • Detergents & Specialties, May, 1969, "Formulating Modern Furniture Polishes", W. Hackett, pp. 54, 56, 58 and 137
  • European Patent Search Report and Annex No. EP 86 10 4916 2 pages
  • Patent Abstracts of Japan, Abstract for Pat. No. 54-75487 to Mitsubishi Kasei Kogyo K.K., vol. 3, No. 95 (C-55) Aug. 11, 1979, p. 139
  • CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary, pp. 40 and 41, published by the Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, Inc., 1982
  • A. T. Florence & D. Whitehill, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, vol. 79, No. 1, Jan. 1981, pp. 243-256

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 07/094064 filed on 09/02/1987

US Classes:

510/400, With soil-release, anti-soiling, coating, or nonabrasive polishing component (e.g., with polysiloxane, chalk, etc.)106/11, Hydrocarbon containing106/3, Polishes510/242, Liquid composition (e.g., emulsion, etc.)510/406, Packaged or gas-propelled composition510/417, Plural immiscible liquid phases (e.g., emulsion, oily and aqueous layers, etc.)510/466, Silicon in the component510/476, Carboxylic acid anhydride, free carboxyl group, or salt thereof in the polymer516/69, The compound contains -C(=O)NHH where substitution may be made for the hydrogen516/73, The compound contains carboxylic acid ester group (e.g., partial ester, natural (glyceride) oil)516/74, The carboxylic acid ester group containing compound contains repeating -(OCnH2n)- (i.e., repeating unsubstituted oxyalkylene)524/230, N-(C=O)alkyl wherein alkyl group contains eight or more carbon atoms524/308, Oxygen atom other than as part of a carboxylic acid ester group524/311Three or more carboxylic acid ester groups

Field of Search

106/10, Wax, bituminous material or tarry residue containing106/3Polishes

Examiners

Primary: Lieberman, Paul
Assistant: Skaling, Linda D.

US Patent References

2949373, 3380944, 3488311, 3929492, 3979342, Manufacture of vesiculated polymer granules
Issued on: 09/07/1976
Inventor: Baidins ,   et al.
3984368, Ethylene-difunctional olefin-alkyl vinyl terpolymer emulsions
Issued on: 10/05/1976
Inventor: Teer ,   et al.
4013457, Process for the recovery of cuprous chloride in the presence of metal impurities
Issued on: 03/22/1977
Inventor: Goens ,   et al.
4115098, Pest control composition and method
Issued on: 09/19/1978
Inventor: Stull
4163673, Furniture polish emulsion
Issued on: 08/07/1979
Inventor: Dechert
4238520, Low-fat comestible spread substitutes
Issued on: 12/09/1980
Inventor: Miller ,   et al.
4347333, Emulsion coating composition containing silicone and acrylic polymer
Issued on: 08/31/1982
Inventor: Lohr ,   et al.
4354871, Cleaner-polish compositions
Issued on: 10/19/1982
Inventor: Sutton
4358573, Waxy maleic anhydride alpha olefin terpolymers
Issued on: 11/09/1982
Inventor: Verbrugge
4497919, Emulsion polish compositions
Issued on: 02/05/1985
Inventor: Varga ,   et al.
4613646Cleaning and polishing compositions
Issued on: 09/23/1986
Inventor: Sandvick

International Classes

C09G 1/04 (20060101)
C09G 1/00 (20060101)
C09G 1/16 (20060101)

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