U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Fuel products

Patent 4804389 Issued on February 14, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 1, 2007. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2764548

2862800

3172892

3219666

3271310

3272746

3281428

3347645

3443918

3444170

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 07/095484 filed on 12/01/1987

US Classes:

44/403, Plural -C(=O)O- groups attached to each other directly or indirectly by nonionic bonding44/347Acyclic chalcogen bonded directly to each carbon adjacent to the ring nitrogen (e.g., succinimides, etc.)

Examiners

Primary: Dixon, William R. Jr.
Assistant: Hunter, James M. Jr.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

C10L 1/10 (20060101)
C10L 1/14 (20060101)
C10L 1/30 (20060101)
C10L 1/26 (20060101)
C10L 1/16 (20060101)
C10L 1/22 (20060101)
C10L 1/18 (20060101)
C10L 1/24 (20060101)
C10L 1/28 (20060101)
C10L 1/20 (20060101)

Abstract

A fuel composition for internal combustion engines, and more particularly, a fuel composition for internal combustion engines containing less than about 0.5 gram of lead per gallon of fuel is described. The fuel provides acceptable valve seat protection in engines designed to operate on leaded or unleaded fuels. Ordinarily, leaded fuels contain components to reduce deposits within the engine cylinders which unleaded fuels do not. As leaded fuels become unavailable, some refiners will add valve protecting components to the unleaded fuels to satisfy the leaded market. Such fuels will then potentially cause an increase in the octane requirement. This invention deals with polybasic carboxylate additives having valve seat protection properties which avoid or minimize the octane requirement increase.

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