U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method of and apparatus for laser treatment of body lumens

Patent 4800876 Issued on January 31, 1989. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 31, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2548602

3471215

3538919

3556085

3565062

3610231

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3821510

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Inventors

Application

No. 06/478781 filed on 03/25/1983

US Classes:

606/7Angioplasty

Examiners

Primary: Hindenburg, Max

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A61B 18/20 (20060101)
A61B 18/20 (20060101)
A61B 18/24 (20060101)
A61B 18/24 (20060101)
A61B 17/22 (20060101)
A61B 17/22 (20060101)
A61B 17/00 (20060101)
A61B 17/00 (20060101)

Abstract

A laser microsurgical method and apparatus are disclosed for safely treating occluded body lumens with laser energy. The disclosed method involves the use of pulsed laser energy from an argon-ion laser to destroy the tissue of luminal occlusions, such as atheromatous plaque and the like, with substantially no vaporization of thermal necrosis of the tissue. A flexible catheter and associated laser microsurgical system is also disclosed which provides for aiming of the fibers to transmitting the laser beam at the distal end of the catheter and rotational positioning of the catheter to permit coverage of virtually the entire cross-sectional area of the lumen. A lens system at the distal end of each laser fiber minimizes beam divergence and directs the beam toward the central axis of the catheter. The system is designed to minimized the possibility of damage to or perforation of the surrounding tissue of the lumen.

Other References

  • International Search Report Appn. No. PCT/US86/01800
  • Partial European Search Report Appn. No. EP 86 11 2166
  • Fraser et al., Pulsed Laser Iridotomy Apparatus, The Johns Hopkins University APL, publication date unknown but believed to be prior to May 8, 1980
  • Fujii et al., Multispot Laser Photocoagulation System Using A Fiber Bundle Scanner, Applied Optics, Oct. 1982, pp. 3437-3742
  • Garrett Lee et al., "Laser-Dissolution of Coronary Atherosclerotic Obstruction," 102, Amer. Heart Jour. 1074 (1981)
  • Garrett Lee et al., "Feasibility of Intravascular Laser Irradiation For in Vivo Visualization and Therapy of Cardiocirculatory Diseases," American Heart Journal, page 1076 (June 1982)
  • Cardiology Times, pages 1, 22, Jan. 1983
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