U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Electronic stethoscope system and method

Patent 4792145 Issued on December 20, 1988. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 6, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Stethoscope-type recording system with stretched-in-time playback
Patent #: 4424815
Issued on: 01/10/1984
Inventor: Kuntz

Method and system for non-invasive ultrasound Doppler cardiac output measurement
Patent #: 4509526
Issued on: 04/09/1985
Inventor: Barnes ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for measuring blood pressure by instantaneous comparison of multiple frequency-range components of Korotkoff noise
Patent #: 4534361
Issued on: 08/13/1985
Inventor: Berger ,   et al.

Electronic stethoscope Patent #: 4594731
Issued on: 06/10/1986
Inventor: Lewkowicz

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/914027 filed on 10/06/1986

US Classes:

600/528, Detecting heart sound381/67, STETHOSCOPES, ELECTRICAL600/586Detecting sound generated within body

Examiners

Primary: Lastova, MaryAnn Stoll

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A61B 7/04 (20060101)
A61B 7/00 (20060101)

Abstract

A microprocessor based sound enhancement system in which frequencies outside of the auditory range of the human ear are translated into sound within the auditory range by translating each frequency component of the entire frequency spectrum of the input signal by a time scale compression factor. Preferably, a microprocessor transforms an electrical signal corresponding to the input signal into a frequency spectrum signal comprising frequency components having frequency, phase, and amplitude elements by performing a fast Fourier transform (FFT) operation on the input signal. The frequency components of this transformed signal are translated and the resulting translated frequency spectrum signal is transformed into a time varying output signal by performing an inverse FFT operation on the translated frequency spectrum signal. When heart pulses or similar periodic waveforms are monitored, the pulse rate of the signal is maintained in the output signal. Alternatively, the time varying signal is compressed in the time scale and then transformed into audible sound, while maintaining the original pulse rate in the output signal, thereby resulting in the same output signal as that resulting from translating the entire frequency spectrum by the time scale compression factor.

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