Patent ReferencesHigh speed lateral bipolar transistor Method of making low resistance contacts in semiconductor devices by ion induced silicides Fabrication of MOS integrated circuit devices Method of making MOS device using metal silicides or polysilicon for gates and impurity source for active regions Method of manufacturing semiconductor device Method of improving film adhesion between metallic silicide and polysilicon in thin film integrated circuit structures Patent #: 4597163 InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 07/032836 filed on 03/31/1987US Classes:438/305, Plural doping steps257/382, With contact to source or drain region of refractory material (e.g., polysilicon, tungsten, or silicide)257/383, Contact of refractory or platinum group metal (e.g., molybdenum, tungsten, or titanium)257/388, Gate electrode consists of refractory or platinum group metal or silicide257/E21.337, Through-implantation (EPO)257/E29.146, On silicon (EPO)438/306, Plural doping steps438/526, Forming buried region438/533, And contact formation (i.e., metallization)438/586, Combined with formation of ohmic contact to semiconductor region438/923Diffusion through a layerExaminersPrimary: Hearn, Brian E.Assistant: Quach, T. N. Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesH01L 21/265 (20060101)H01L 21/336 (20060101) H01L 21/02 (20060101) H01L 29/40 (20060101) H01L 29/45 (20060101) AbstractA process for forming shallow silicided junctions includes the step of sputtering a layer of titanium (28) over a moat region to cover a gate electrode (18) and a sidewall oxide (22) formed on the sidewalls of the gate electrode (18). The titanium is reacted with exposed silicon regions (24) and (26) to form silicide layers (30) and (32) and then dopant impurities are implanted into the substrate (10) prior to stripping the unreacted titanium. The unreacted titanium (36), (38), or (40) functions as a mask to both offset the implanted regions from the channel region (20) under the gate electrode (18) and also to prevent impurities from entering the substrate at regions outside the defined moat region.Other References
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