U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

External beam combining of multiple lasers

Patent 4761059 Issued on August 2, 1988. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 28, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Adaptive correction of linear phase aberrations in laser amplifier systems
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Inventor: Wang ,   et al.

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Inventor: Pearson

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Inventor: Jain ,   et al.

Optical device for real-time amplification of the radiant energy of a beam
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Inventor: Huignard ,   et al.

Passive phase conjugate mirror
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Device for recording a coherent image in a multimode optical cavity
Patent #: 4576434
Issued on: 03/18/1986
Inventor: Huignard ,   et al.

Device for memory-storage of a coherent image in a multitude optical cavity
Patent #: 4586779
Issued on: 05/06/1986
Inventor: Huignard ,   et al.

Phase coupling multiple lasers Patent #: 4648092
Issued on: 03/03/1987
Inventor: Ewbank ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/890055 filed on 07/28/1986

US Classes:

359/299, Opto-optical device359/298, Light wave directional modulation (e.g., deflection or scanning is representative of the modulating signal)372/21Nonlinear device

Examiners

Primary: LaRoche, Eugene R.
Assistant: Shingleton, Michael B

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H01S 3/23 (20060101)
G02F 1/35 (20060101)

Abstract

A coupled laser system includes a plurality of substantially parallel beams of coherent radiation with an output beam of coherent radiation at an oblique angle with respect to the plurality of beams. A photorefractive element is positioned to receive the plurality of beams and the output beams, the beams being frequency locked to within the photorefractive bandwidth of the photorefractive element such that laser energy is diffracted from the plurality of beams to the output beam by means of two-wave mixing. A lens may be used for focussing the parallel beams in the photorefractive element, while a plurality of mirrors may be supplied for adjusting the orientation of the output beam within the photorefractive element. Another coupled laser system includes a plurality of lasers, each laser providing a beam of coherent radiation, an optical resonant cavity, and a photorefractive element positioned within the resonant cavity, the beam being frequency locked to within the photorefractive bandwidth of the photorefractive element such that laser energy is diffracted from the coherent beams to a coupling beam in the resonant cavity by means of two-wave mixing. The resonant cavity is defined by a unidirectional ring resonator, with a partially reflecting mirror, a first substantially 100% reflecting mirror, and a second substantially 100% reflecting mirror.

Other References

  • Chow, Phase Locking of Lasers by an Injected Signal, Optics Letters, vol. 7, p. 417 (1982)
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  • Feinberg, Continuous-Wave Self-Pumped Phase Conjugator with Wide Field of view, Optics Letters, vol. 8, p. 480 (1983)
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  • Giuliano, Applications of Optical Phase Conjugation, Physics Today, p. 27 (Apr., 1981)
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  • Marrakchi, et al., Diffraction Efficiency and Energy Transfer in Two-Wave Mixing Experiments with Bi12 SiO2 O Crystals, Applied Physics, vol. 24, p. 131 (1981)
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  • Yeh, Contra-Directional Two-Wave Mixing in Photorefractive Media, Optics Communications, vol. 45, p. 323 (1983)
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