U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Automated metal detection

Patent 4737465 Issued on April 12, 1988. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 10, 2005. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3635818

3699004

3918913

3926559

Process for the adsorptive removal of arsenic, antimony and/or bismuth from an aqueous solution
Patent #: 4046687
Issued on: 09/06/1977
Inventor: Schulze

Method of transporting metal ions
Patent #: 4180473
Issued on: 12/25/1979
Inventor: Maurer ,   et al.

Process for removing heavy-metal ions from aqueous solutions
Patent #: 4238328
Issued on: 12/09/1980
Inventor: Bowes ,   et al.

Tracing flow of fluids
Patent #: 4264329
Issued on: 04/28/1981
Inventor: Beckett

Chromatographic separation and quantitative analysis of ionic species
Patent #: 4265634
Issued on: 05/05/1981
Inventor: Pohl

Automatic analyzer and control system for electroplating baths
Patent #: 4326940
Issued on: 04/27/1982
Inventor: Eckles ,   et al.

More ...

Inventors

Application

No. 06/807184 filed on 12/10/1985

US Classes:

436/73, METAL OR METAL CONTAINING210/659, Including liquid flow diversion422/70, Liquid chromatography436/161, INCLUDING CHROMATOGRAPHY73/61.55, Including sampling, sample handling, or sample preparation73/61.58Detector detail

Examiners

Primary: Lacey, David L.
Assistant: Gzybowski, Michael S.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G01N 30/00 (20060101)
G01N 30/24 (20060101)
G01N 30/88 (20060101)

Foreign Application Priority Data

1982-03-09 AU

Abstract

Apparatus and method for automatically detecting and quantitatively determining the presence of metals. The apparatus includes a sample collecting device for locating in an effluent and means to inject the sample into a chromatographic column to separate out the various metal ions present. Two analysing devices, namely, spectrophotometric detector and an electrochemical detector are used. These elements are monitored and controlled by a microprocessor which monitors the delay from injection of the sample and controls the conditions in the electrochemical detector to ensure maximum effectiveness in measuring metal presence. The microprocessor also controls the production of data output from the detectors and controls the frequency of the sample collection.

Other References

  • Kirk-Othmer; Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology; Third Edition, vol. 5, pp. 344-345, (1979)
  • The Merck Index; 9th Edition; p. 1113
  • Phillips et al; "Analytical Chemistry"; vol. 50, No. 11, Sep. 1978; pp. 1504-1508
  • Chemical Abstracts, vol. 85, No. 12, Sep. 20, 1976; p. 617, column 2, Abstract No. 8680zc to JP-A-50-15393
  • Mills et al.; An Automated System for Chromatographic Analysis; 1978; Phillips Res. Lab. Ann. Rev
  • Fincher et al.; Microprocessor-Controlled HPLC; American Lab (65-76), vol. II, No. 2, (Feb. 1979)
  • Phillips et al, "Analytical Chemistry", vol. 50, No. 11, Sep. 1978, pp. 1504-1508
  • Hathaway, American Lab. (USA), vol. 12, No. 10, Oct. 1980, pp. 134-141
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