U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Process for preparation of propionic acid

Patent 4732855 Issued on March 22, 1988. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 22, 2005. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Use of co-cultures in the production of ethanol by the fermentation of biomass Patent #: 4400470
Issued on: 08/23/1983
Inventor: Zeikus ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 06/596263 filed on 04/03/1984

US Classes:

435/141, Propionic or butyric acid435/244, Chemical stimulation of growth or activity by addition of chemical compound which is not an essential growth factor; stimulation of growth by removal of a chemical compound435/801, ANEROBIC CULTIVATION435/822Using bacteria or actinomycetales

Examiners

Primary: Weimar, Elizabeth C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

C12P 7/52 (20060101)
C12P 7/40 (20060101)

Abstract

An improved process for the production of propionic acid comprises cultivating a propionic acid-producing bacterium anaerobically in a medium which contains a simple carbohydrate, which can be converted by the bacterium to pyruvate, as well as essential minerals, vitamins, and growth factors under an overpressure of hydrogen which is effective to cause a hydrogenase produced by the bacterium to suppress the oxidation of pyruvate to acetate and carbon dioxide and to promote the formation of propionic acid.

Other References

  • Schink, B., Thompson, T. E. and Zeikus, J. G., (1982), J. Gen. Microbiol., 128, 2771-2779
  • Kerby, R., Niemczura, W., and Zeikus, J. G., (1983), J. Bacteriol., 155, 1208-1218
  • Zeikus, J. G., Fuchs, G., Kenealy, W., and Thauer, R. K., (1977), J. Bacteriol., 132, 604-613
  • Lamed, R. and Zeikus, J. G., (1980), J. Bacteriol., 144, 569-578
  • Schink, B., Lupton, F. S. and Zeikus, J. G., (1983), Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 45, 1491-1500
  • Zeikus, J. G., (1983), Microbes in Their Natural Environments, Soc. Gen. Microbiol., Cambridge University Press
  • Zeikus, J. G., (1980), Ann. Rev. Microbiol., 34, 423-464
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