Patent ReferencesUse of co-cultures in the production of ethanol by the fermentation of biomass Patent #: 4400470 InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 06/596263 filed on 04/03/1984US Classes:435/141, Propionic or butyric acid435/244, Chemical stimulation of growth or activity by addition of chemical compound which is not an essential growth factor; stimulation of growth by removal of a chemical compound435/801, ANEROBIC CULTIVATION435/822Using bacteria or actinomycetalesExaminersPrimary: Weimar, Elizabeth C.Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesC12P 7/52 (20060101)C12P 7/40 (20060101) AbstractAn improved process for the production of propionic acid comprises cultivating a propionic acid-producing bacterium anaerobically in a medium which contains a simple carbohydrate, which can be converted by the bacterium to pyruvate, as well as essential minerals, vitamins, and growth factors under an overpressure of hydrogen which is effective to cause a hydrogenase produced by the bacterium to suppress the oxidation of pyruvate to acetate and carbon dioxide and to promote the formation of propionic acid.Other References
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