Patent ReferencesDevice for controlling the charging and discharging of a storage battery System for measuring state of charge of storage battery Quiescent voltage sampling battery state of charge meter Battery state of charge evaluator Patent #: 4558281 InventorsApplicationNo. 06/648943 filed on 09/10/1984US Classes:324/427, To determine ampere-hour charge capacity320/149, With detection of current or voltage integral (e.g., total charge, etc.)320/150, With thermal condition detection320/162, With detection of current or voltage amplitude340/636.15By voltageExaminersPrimary: Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.Assistant: Mueller, Robert W. Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassG01R 31/36 (20060101)Foreign Application Priority Data1983-09-16 ILAbstractMethod and apparatus for determining the state-of-charge of batteries, particularly lithium batteries, involves the steps of: (a) measuring the temperature of the battery; (b) loading the battery to produce a high discharge for a short period of time; (c) after a short rest period, measuring the open-circuit-voltage of the battery; and (d) determining from the measured temperature and open-circuit-voltage the residual state-of-charge of the battery. Preferably, the residual state-of-charge of the battery is determined by comparing the measured temperature and open-circuit-voltage with reference tables showing the state-of-charge at different temperatures and open-circuit-voltages for the respective battery. | |