U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Active attenuation system with on-line modeling of speaker, error path and feedback pack

Patent 4677676 Issued on June 30, 1987. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 11, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Noise cancellation apparatus
Patent #: 4025724
Issued on: 05/24/1977
Inventor: Davidson, Jr. ,   et al.

Active acoustic attenuator
Patent #: 4473906
Issued on: 09/25/1984
Inventor: Warnaka ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for active sound control
Patent #: 4480333
Issued on: 10/30/1984
Inventor: Ross

Method and apparatus for cancelling vibration
Patent #: 4489441
Issued on: 12/18/1984
Inventor: Chaplin

Method and apparatus for cancelling vibrations
Patent #: 4490841
Issued on: 12/25/1984
Inventor: Chaplin ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for low frequency active attenuation
Patent #: 4527282
Issued on: 07/02/1985
Inventor: Chaplin ,   et al.

Active attenuation of noise in a closed structure
Patent #: 4562589
Issued on: 12/31/1985
Inventor: Warnaka ,   et al.

Attenuation of sound waves
Patent #: 4589133
Issued on: 05/13/1986
Inventor: Swinbanks

Electronic noise-reducing system
Patent #: 4589137
Issued on: 05/13/1986
Inventor: Miller

Attenuation of sound waves Patent #: 4596033
Issued on: 06/17/1986
Inventor: Swinbanks

Inventor

Application

No. 06/828454 filed on 02/11/1986

US Classes:

381/71.11Adaptive filter topology

Examiners

Primary: Rubinson, Gene Z.
Assistant: Schroeder, L. C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G10K 11/00 (20060101)
G10K 11/178 (20060101)

Abstract

An active acoustic attenuation system is provided that actively models direct and feedback paths as well as characteristics of the secondary cancelling sound source and the error path on an on-line basis. The primary model uses a recursive least mean squares RLMS algorithm that is excited by the input acoustic noise and uses the residual acoustic noise as an error signal. The secondary sound source or cancelling speaker and the error path are modeled by a second algorithm, particularly an LMS algorithm, that uses an additional auxiliary low level, random, uncorrelated noise source as an input signal. The resulting overall system provides excellent attenuation of narrow band and broad band noise over a relatively wide frequency range on a completely adaptive basis without directional transducers.

Other References

  • "Active Noise Reduction Systems in Ducts", J. Tichy, G. E. Warnaka and L. A. Poole, ASME Journal, Nov. 1984, pp. 1-7, FIG. 7
  • "Historical Review and Recent Development of Active Attenuators", H. G. Leventhall, Acoustical Society of America, 104th Meeting, Orlando, Nov. 1982, FIG. 8
  • "Active Adaptive Sound Control in a Duct: A Computer Simulation", J. C. Burgess, Journal of Acoustic Society of America, 70(3), Sep. 1981, pp. 715-726
  • "The Implementation of Digital Filters Using a Modified Widrow-Hoff Algorithm for the Adaptive Cancellation of Acoustic Noise", L. A. Poole, G. E. Warnaka and R. C. Cutter, 1984, IEEE, CH 1945-5/84/0000-0233, pp. 21.7.1-21.7.4, 1984
  • "VLSI Systems Designed for Digital Signal Processing", Bowen and Brown, vol. 1, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1982, pp. 80-87
  • "Comments on `An Adaptive Recursive LMS Filter`", Widrow et al, Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 65, No. 9, Sep. 1977, pp. 1402-1404, FIG. 2
  • I.S.V.R. Technical Report No. 127, Elliot and Nelson, Southampton University, England, published in U.S. Department of Commerce; National Technical Information Service, Bulletin No. PB85-189777, Apr. 1984, pp. 1-61
  • "An Analysis of Multiple Correlation Cancellation Loops With a Filter in the Auxiliary Path", Morgan, IEEE Transactions Acoustics Speech, Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-28, No. 4, 1980, pp. 454-467
  • "Echo Cancellation Algorithms", Gritton and Lin, IEEE ASSP Magazine, Apr. 1984, pp. 30-38
  • "Aspects of Network and System Theory", Widrow, Adaptive Filters, edited by R. E. Kalman and N. DeClaris, Holt, Reinhart and Winston, New York, 1971, pp. 563-587
  • "Adaptive Control by Inverse Modeling", Widrow et al, Proceedings of 12th Asilomar Conference on Circuits, Systems and Computers, Pacific Grove, Calif., Nov. 6-8, 1978, pp. 90-94
  • Adaptive Signal Processing, Widrow and Stearns, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1985, pp. 196, 197, 222, 223
  • Number Theory in Science and Communications, M. R. Schroeder, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1984, pp. 252-261
  • "Adaptive Filters: Structures, Algorithms, and Applications", M. L. Honig and D. G. Messerschmitt, The Kluwer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science, VLSI, Computer Architecture and Digital Signal Processing, 1984
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartIntelligent turbocharged patent PDFs with marked up images
$18.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?